Poverty rate at national poverty lines in Portugal
16.4% of people in Portugal lived below the national poverty line in 2021.
Portugal, 2021
16.4%
Change from 2020
−2.0percentage points
Median of European Union (27 countries), 2021
15.2%
Position in 2021
47th of 72
Poverty rate at national poverty lines in Portugal over time
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Portugal
The chart loads when you scroll to it. The table below shows the same data.
The chart shows a calculation from the published values. The table below keeps the published values.
% of population. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.
| Period | Portugal |
|---|---|
| 2021 | 16.4% |
| 2020 | 18.4% |
| 2019 | 16.2% |
| 2018 | 17.2% |
| 2017 | 17.3% |
| 2016 | 18.3% |
| 2015 | 19.0% |
| 2014 | 19.5% |
| 2013 | 19.5% |
| 2012 | 18.7% |
| 2011 | 17.9% |
| 2010 | 18.0% |
| 2009 | 17.9% |
| 2008 | 17.9% |
| 2007 | 18.5% |
| 2006 | 18.1% |
| 2005 | 18.5% |
| 2004 | 19.4% |
| 2003 | 20.4% |
A dash means no value was published for that period.
In short
- That is a change of −2.0 percentage points from 18.4% in 2020.
- Since 2011, when it was 17.9%, the figure has changed by −1.5 percentage points.
- Among the 72 countries with data for 2021, Portugal has the 47th highest value.
More for Portugal
All statistics for Portugal
Extreme poverty rate
0.4%
2023 · World Bank
At-risk-of-poverty rate
15.4%
2025 · Eurostat
Poverty or social exclusion rate
18.6%
2025 · Eurostat
Income inequality (Gini)
30.9 (0 to 100)
2025 · Eurostat
Income quintile share ratio (S80/S20)
4.86 times
2025 · Eurostat
Severe material and social deprivation
4.3%
2025 · Eurostat