Poverty rate at national poverty lines in Nigeria

56.2% of people in Nigeria lived below the national poverty line in 2022.

Measure: Poverty rate at national poverty lines Unit: % of population Data: 2018 to 2022 Source: World Bank
Nigeria, 2022 56.2% % of population
Change from 2018 +16.1percentage points 2018: 40.1%

Poverty rate at national poverty lines in Nigeria over time

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Nigeria

% of population. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Poverty rate at national poverty lines (% of population), 2018 to 2022
Period Nigeria
2022 56.2%
2018 40.1%

A dash means no value was published for that period.

In short

  • The previous available figure was 40.1% in 2018, a change of +16.1 percentage points.

Source and dates

Original producer
World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform, from national sources
Distributed by
World Bank, World Development Indicators
Dataset or series code
SI.POV.NAHC · dataset details · view at source
Observation period
2018 to 2022 for Nigeria
Provider update
8 October 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (per series metadata)
Attribution
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, original data: World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform, from national sources