Income share held by the richest 10% in Nigeria

The richest 10% of people in Nigeria received 26.3% of total income or consumption in 2022. The value for 2022 is the lowest in the series, which starts in 1985.

Measure: Income share held by the richest 10% Unit: % of total income or consumption Data: 1985 to 2022 Source: World Bank
Nigeria, 2022 26.3% % of total income or consumption
Change from 2018 −0.4percentage points 2018: 26.7%

Income share held by the richest 10% in Nigeria over time

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Nigeria

% of total income or consumption. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Income share held by the richest 10% (% of total income or consumption), 2003 to 2022
Period Nigeria
2022 26.3%
2018 26.7%
2015 26.9%
2012 26.6%
2010 26.7%
2003 29.8%

A dash means no value was published for that period.

In short

  • The previous available figure was 26.7% in 2018, a change of −0.4 percentage points.
  • Since 1985, when it was 28.2%, the figure has changed by −1.9 percentage points.

Source and dates

Original producer
World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform
Distributed by
World Bank, World Development Indicators
Dataset or series code
SI.DST.10TH.10 · dataset details · view at source
Observation period
1985 to 2022 for Nigeria
Provider update
8 October 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (per series metadata)
Attribution
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, original data: World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform