Education spending in Nepal

Government spending on education in Nepal was equal to 3.7% of GDP in 2024. The value for 2024 is the lowest since 2015.

Nepal, 2024 3.7% % of GDP
Change from 2023 −0.3percentage points 2023: 4.0%
World, 2023 3.6% Official aggregate Not the same period as Nepal (2024).

Education spending in Nepal over time

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Nepal World ×

% of GDP. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Government expenditure on education as a share of GDP (% of GDP), 2001 to 2024
Period NepalWorld
2024 3.7% –
2023 4.0% 3.6%
2022 4.1% 3.9%
2021 4.4% 4.2%
2020 4.2% 4.3%
2019 3.9% 4.2%
2018 4.4% 4.2%
2017 4.8% 4.1%
2016 3.9% 4.2%
2015 3.3% 4.2%
2014 3.5% 4.2%
2013 3.0% 4.3%
2012 3.3% 4.0%
2011 3.8% 4.1%
2010 3.6% 4.2%
2009 4.7% 4.7%
2008 3.8% 4.2%
2007 3.5% 4.0%
2006 3.6% 4.0%
2005 3.4% 4.0%
2004 3.2% 3.9%
2003 3.1% 4.1%
2002 3.2% 3.9%
2001 3.7% 3.9%

A dash means no value was published for that period.

In short

  • That is a change of −0.3 percentage points from 4.0% in 2023.
  • Since 2014, when it was 3.5%, the figure has changed by +0.2 percentage points.

Source and dates

Original producer
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Distributed by
World Bank, World Development Indicators
Dataset or series code
SE.XPD.TOTL.GD.ZS · dataset details · view at source
Observation period
1998 to 2024 for Nepal
Provider update
8 October 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (per series metadata)
Attribution
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, original data: UNESCO Institute for Statistics