R&D spending share of GDP in Indonesia

Spending on research and development in Indonesia was equal to 0.28% of GDP in 2020. The value for 2020 is the highest in the series, which starts in 2000.

Measure: Research and development expenditure (UNESCO) Unit: % of GDP Data: 2000 to 2020 Source: World Bank
The latest value for Indonesia is for 2020. Most countries have figures for 2023.
Indonesia, 2020 0.28% % of GDP
Change from 2019 +0.01percentage points 2019: 0.27%
World, 2020 2.46% Official aggregate
Median of G20 countries, 2020 1.43% Middle value of 18 countries

R&D spending share of GDP in Indonesia over time

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Indonesia World ×

% of GDP. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Research and development expenditure (UNESCO) (% of GDP), 2000 to 2023
Period IndonesiaWorld
2023 – 2.60%
2022 – 2.57%
2021 – 2.52%
2020 0.28% 2.46%
2019 0.27% 2.26%
2018 0.23% 2.22%
2017 0.24% 2.14%
2016 0.25% 2.15%
2015 – 2.10%
2014 – 2.09%
2013 0.08% 1.98%
2012 – 2.01%
2011 – 1.98%
2010 – 2.00%
2009 0.08% 2.01%
2008 – 1.98%
2007 – 1.92%
2006 – 1.96%
2005 – 1.95%
2004 – 1.97%
2003 – 2.02%
2002 – 2.03%
2001 0.05% 2.06%
2000 0.07% 2.05%

A dash means no value was published for that period.

In short

  • That is a change of +0.01 percentage points from 0.27% in 2019.
  • Since 2000, when it was 0.07%, the figure has changed by +0.21 percentage points.
  • The figure for the world in 2020 was 2.46%.

Source and dates

Original producer
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Distributed by
World Bank, World Development Indicators
Dataset or series code
GB.XPD.RSDV.GD.ZS · dataset details · view at source
Observation period
2000 to 2020 for Indonesia
Provider update
8 October 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (per series metadata)
Attribution
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, original data: UNESCO Institute for Statistics