Methane emissions in India

India emitted 861.6 million tonnes of methane (CO2 equivalent) in 2024. The value for 2024 is the highest in the series, which starts in 1970.

Measure: Methane emissions (EDGAR) Unit: Million tonnes of CO2 equivalent Data: 1970 to 2024 Source: World Bank
India, 2024 861.6 Million tonnes of CO2 equivalent
Change from 2023 +1.8% 2023: 846.6 Mt CO2e
World, 2024 9,536.5 Mt CO2e Official aggregate
Position in 2024 2nd of 203 See the full ranking

Methane emissions in India over time

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India World ×

Million tonnes of CO2 equivalent. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Methane emissions (EDGAR) (million tonnes of CO2 equivalent), 2000 to 2024
Period IndiaWorld
2024 861.6 Mt CO2e 9,536.5 Mt CO2e
2023 846.6 Mt CO2e 9,471.5 Mt CO2e
2022 822.0 Mt CO2e 9,335.0 Mt CO2e
2021 801.8 Mt CO2e 9,180.4 Mt CO2e
2020 788.6 Mt CO2e 9,055.8 Mt CO2e
2019 782.6 Mt CO2e 9,180.9 Mt CO2e
2018 782.5 Mt CO2e 9,103.4 Mt CO2e
2017 769.5 Mt CO2e 8,969.5 Mt CO2e
2016 764.9 Mt CO2e 8,847.6 Mt CO2e
2015 756.7 Mt CO2e 8,812.5 Mt CO2e
2014 748.4 Mt CO2e 8,788.3 Mt CO2e
2013 740.9 Mt CO2e 8,719.8 Mt CO2e
2012 766.7 Mt CO2e 8,716.9 Mt CO2e
2011 763.5 Mt CO2e 8,617.2 Mt CO2e
2010 754.7 Mt CO2e 8,413.7 Mt CO2e
2009 747.6 Mt CO2e 8,258.5 Mt CO2e
2008 748.9 Mt CO2e 8,283.5 Mt CO2e
2007 735.3 Mt CO2e 8,153.8 Mt CO2e
2006 719.0 Mt CO2e 8,099.3 Mt CO2e
2005 706.9 Mt CO2e 7,972.1 Mt CO2e
2004 690.3 Mt CO2e 7,839.2 Mt CO2e
2003 679.4 Mt CO2e 7,688.3 Mt CO2e
2002 668.4 Mt CO2e 7,464.2 Mt CO2e
2001 673.6 Mt CO2e 7,498.3 Mt CO2e
2000 668.6 Mt CO2e 7,495.1 Mt CO2e

A dash means no value was published for that period.

In short

  • That is a change of +1.8% from 846.6 Mt CO2e in 2023.
  • Since 2014, when it was 748.4 Mt CO2e, the figure has changed by +15.1%.
  • Among the 203 countries with data for 2024, India has the 2nd highest value.
  • The figure for the world in 2024 was 9,536.5 Mt CO2e.

Source and dates

Original producer
European Commission JRC, EDGAR Community GHG Database
Distributed by
World Bank, World Development Indicators
Dataset or series code
EN.GHG.CH4.MT.CE.AR5 · dataset details · view at source
Observation period
1970 to 2024 for India
Provider update
8 October 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (per series metadata)
Attribution
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, original data: European Commission JRC, EDGAR Community GHG Database