Basic sanitation access in India

83.4% of people in India used at least basic sanitation services in 2024. The value for 2024 is the highest in the series, which starts in 2000.

Measure: People using at least basic sanitation services Unit: % of population Data: 2000 to 2024 Source: World Bank
India, 2024 83.4% % of population
Change from 2023 +2.7percentage points 2023: 80.7%
World, 2024 82.2% Official aggregate
Median of G20 countries, 2024 98.6% Middle value of 18 countries
Position in 2024 131st of 193 See the full ranking

Basic sanitation access in India over time

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India World ×

% of population. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population), 2000 to 2024
Period IndiaWorld
2024 83.4% 82.2%
2023 80.7% 81.5%
2022 77.8% 80.4%
2021 74.9% 79.4%
2020 72.0% 78.3%
2019 69.1% 77.2%
2018 66.1% 76.0%
2017 63.1% 74.9%
2016 60.1% 73.8%
2015 57.1% 72.6%
2014 54.2% 71.4%
2013 51.2% 70.2%
2012 48.3% 68.9%
2011 45.4% 67.8%
2010 42.5% 66.7%
2009 39.6% 65.5%
2008 36.8% 64.3%
2007 33.9% 63.1%
2006 31.1% 61.9%
2005 28.3% 60.7%
2004 25.5% 59.6%
2003 22.7% 58.4%
2002 20.0% 57.3%
2001 17.2% 55.6%
2000 14.7% 54.8%

A dash means no value was published for that period.

In short

  • That is a change of +2.7 percentage points from 80.7% in 2023.
  • Since 2014, when it was 54.2%, the figure has changed by +29.2 percentage points.
  • Among the 193 countries with data for 2024, India has the 131st highest value.
  • The figure for the world in 2024 was 82.2%.

Source and dates

Original producer
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene
Distributed by
World Bank, World Development Indicators
Dataset or series code
SH.STA.BASS.ZS · dataset details · view at source
Observation period
2000 to 2024 for India
Provider update
8 October 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (per series metadata)
Attribution
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, original data: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene