Education spending in Greece

Government spending on education in Greece was equal to 3.4% of GDP in 2022. The value for 2022 is the lowest since 2000.

Greece, 2022 3.4% % of GDP
Change from 2019 −0.2percentage points 2019: 3.6%
European Union, 2022 4.7% Official aggregate
Median of European Union (27 countries), 2022 4.7% Middle value of 25 countries
Position in 2022 110th of 164 See the full ranking

Education spending in Greece over time

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Greece European Union ×

% of GDP. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Government expenditure on education as a share of GDP (% of GDP), 2001 to 2022
Period GreeceEuropean Union
2022 3.4% 4.7%
2021 – 4.8%
2020 – 4.9%
2019 3.6% 4.6%
2018 3.6% 4.6%
2017 3.5% 4.6%
2016 – 4.8%
2015 3.7% 4.8%
2014 – 4.9%
2013 – 5.0%
2012 – 4.8%
2011 – 5.1%
2010 – 5.4%
2009 – 5.6%
2008 – 5.0%
2007 – 4.9%
2006 – 4.9%
2005 4.1% 5.1%
2004 3.8% 5.0%
2003 3.5% 5.1%
2002 3.5% 5.2%
2001 3.5% 5.1%

A dash means no value was published for that period.

In short

  • The previous available figure was 3.6% in 2019, a change of −0.2 percentage points.
  • Since 2000, when it was 3.4%, the figure has changed by 0 percentage points.
  • Among the 164 countries with data for 2022, Greece has the 110th highest value.
  • The figure for the European Union in 2022 was 4.7%.

Source and dates

Original producer
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Distributed by
World Bank, World Development Indicators
Dataset or series code
SE.XPD.TOTL.GD.ZS · dataset details · view at source
Observation period
1970 to 2022 for Greece
Provider update
8 October 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (per series metadata)
Attribution
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, original data: UNESCO Institute for Statistics