Real GDP growth in European Union

Real GDP in the European Union changed by 1.5% in 2025.

Measure: Real GDP growth (World Bank) Unit: Annual % change Data: 1961 to 2025 Source: World Bank
European Union is a group: European Union, 27 member states (composition from February 2020). The value is the aggregate published by World Bank, not an average calculated on this site.
European Union, 2025 1.5% Annual % change
Change from 2024 +0.5percentage points 2024: 1.1%
World, 2025 2.9% Official aggregate

Real GDP growth in European Union over time

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Annual % change. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Real GDP growth (World Bank) (annual % change), 2001 to 2025
Period European UnionWorld
2025 1.5% 2.9%
2024 1.1% 2.9%
2023 0.4% 2.9%
2022 3.6% 3.4%
2021 6.4% 6.5%
2020 -5.6% -2.9%
2019 1.9% 2.7%
2018 2.0% 3.3%
2017 2.8% 3.4%
2016 1.9% 2.8%
2015 2.4% 3.1%
2014 1.6% 3.2%
2013 0.0% 2.9%
2012 -0.8% 2.7%
2011 2.0% 3.3%
2010 2.2% 4.5%
2009 -4.3% -1.3%
2008 0.6% 2.1%
2007 3.1% 4.4%
2006 3.6% 4.5%
2005 2.0% 4.1%
2004 2.6% 4.5%
2003 0.9% 3.1%
2002 1.1% 2.3%
2001 2.2% 2.0%

A dash means no value was published for that period.

In short

  • That is a change of +0.5 percentage points from 1.1% in 2024.
  • Since 2015, when it was 2.4%, the figure has changed by −0.8 percentage points.
  • The figure for the world in 2025 was 2.9%.

More for European Union

All statistics for European Union

Source and dates

Original producer
World Bank and OECD national accounts data, from national statistical offices
Distributed by
World Bank, World Development Indicators
Dataset or series code
NY.GDP.MKTP.KD.ZG · dataset details · view at source
Observation period
1961 to 2025 for European Union
Provider update
8 October 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (per series metadata)
Attribution
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, original data: World Bank and OECD national accounts data, from national statistical offices