Population estimates and projections in Ethiopia

Ethiopia had an estimated population of 128,691,692 on 1 July 2023. The value for 2023 is the highest in the series, which starts in 1950.

Ethiopia, 2023 (latest estimate) 128,691,692 People
Change from 2022 +2.6% 2022: 125,384,287 people
Projection for 2030 152,855,357 people Medium variant, World Population Prospects 2024
Projection for 2050 225,021,874 people Medium variant, World Population Prospects 2024
Projection for 2100 367,289,596 people Medium variant, World Population Prospects 2024
Position in 2023 11th of 216 See the full ranking

Population estimates and projections in Ethiopia over time

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Ethiopia

People. Source: United Nations, DESA, Population Division (2024). World Population Prospects 2024. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years. Dashed lines are projections.

Population, estimates and projections to 2100 (people), 1994 to 2100 – the last ten estimates and projections every five years; the CSV has every year
Period Ethiopia
2100 367,289,596 peoplef (Projection (medium variant))
2095 357,996,250 peoplef (Projection (medium variant))
2090 347,651,463 peoplef (Projection (medium variant))
2085 336,129,183 peoplef (Projection (medium variant))
2080 323,238,508 peoplef (Projection (medium variant))
2075 309,057,820 peoplef (Projection (medium variant))
2070 293,790,938 peoplef (Projection (medium variant))
2065 277,696,131 peoplef (Projection (medium variant))
2060 260,708,340 peoplef (Projection (medium variant))
2055 243,110,908 peoplef (Projection (medium variant))
2050 225,021,874 peoplef (Projection (medium variant))
2045 206,673,639 peoplef (Projection (medium variant))
2040 188,450,902 peoplef (Projection (medium variant))
2035 170,532,954 peoplef (Projection (medium variant))
2030 152,855,357 peoplef (Projection (medium variant))
2025 135,472,051 peoplef (Projection (medium variant))
2023 128,691,692 people
2022 125,384,287 people
2021 122,138,588 people
2020 118,917,671 people
2019 115,737,383 people
2018 112,664,152 people
2017 109,666,481 people
2016 106,718,162 people
2015 103,867,134 people
2014 101,115,610 people

Flags: f Projection (medium variant) . A dash means no value was published.

In short

  • That is a change of +2.6% from 125,384,287 people in 2022.
  • Since 2013, when it was 98,438,751 people, the figure has changed by +30.7%.
  • Among the 216 countries with data for 2023, Ethiopia has the 11th highest value.

Source and dates

Original producer
UN Population Division
Source
United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division
Dataset or series code
WPP2024 · dataset details · view at source
Observation period
1950 to 2023 for Ethiopia
Provider update
Not stated by the provider
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
CC BY 3.0 IGO
Attribution
Source: United Nations, DESA, Population Division (2024). World Population Prospects 2024