Employment rate, ages 20 to 64 in Bulgaria

77.0% of people aged 20 to 64 in Bulgaria were employed in 2025. The value for 2025 is the highest in the series, which starts in 2009. The source marks a break in the series within this span, so values before and after it may not be fully comparable.

Measure: Employment rate, ages 20 to 64 Unit: % of population aged 20 to 64 Data: 2009 to 2025 Source: Eurostat
Bulgaria, 2025 77.0% % of population aged 20 to 64
Change from 2024 +0.2percentage points 2024: 76.8%
European Union, 2025 76.1% Official aggregate
Median of European Union (27 countries), 2025 78.3% Middle value of 27 countries
Position in 2025 21st of 34 See the full ranking

Employment rate, ages 20 to 64 in Bulgaria over time

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Bulgaria European Union ×

% of population aged 20 to 64. Source: Eurostat. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Employment rate, ages 20 to 64 (% of population aged 20 to 64), 2009 to 2025
Period BulgariaEuropean Union
2025 77.0% 76.1%
2024 76.8%b (break in time series) 75.7%
2023 76.2% 75.3%
2022 75.9% 74.6%
2021 73.3% 73.0%
2020 72.7% 71.7%
2019 74.3%b (break in time series) 72.7%
2018 71.7% 71.9%
2017 70.6% 70.9%
2016 67.0% 69.6%
2015 66.5% 68.5%
2014 64.4% 67.5%
2013 62.9% 66.7%
2012 62.4% 66.9%
2011 62.3%b (break in time series) 67.1%
2010 64.1%b (break in time series) 67.0%
2009 68.2% 67.3%

Flags: b break in time series . A dash means no value was published.

In short

  • That is a change of +0.2 percentage points from 76.8% in 2024.
  • Since 2015, when it was 66.5%, the figure has changed by +10.5 percentage points. The source marks a break in the series during this period, so part of the change may come from a change in method.
  • Among the 34 countries with data for 2025, Bulgaria has the 21st highest value.
  • The figure for the European Union in 2025 was 76.1%.

Source and dates

Original producer
Eurostat
Source
Eurostat, the statistical office of the European Union
Dataset or series code
lfsi_emp_a · dataset details · view at source
Selection
freq=A indic_em=EMP_LFS age=Y20-64 unit=PC_POP
Observation period
2009 to 2025 for Bulgaria
Provider update
6 November 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
Eurostat reuse policy (attribution)
Attribution
Source: Eurostat