Monaco vs San Marino
Monaco and San Marino compared on 80 measures that both have. Each pair of values is for the same period, the latest one with data for both countries, so the year can differ from one row to the next.
Where Monaco and San Marino differ most
- Population density, 2024: Monaco 18,536.9 people per km², San Marino 555.2 people per km² (33.4 times as high)
- Hospital beds, 2014: Monaco 22.0 per 1,000 people, San Marino 3.4 per 1,000 people (6.6 times as high)
- GDP per capita in US dollars, 2023: Monaco US$256,800 per person, San Marino US$59,871 per person (4.3 times as high)
- International migrant stock, 2024: Monaco 70.2%, San Marino 17.4% (4.0 times as high)
- Industry share of GDP, 2023: Monaco 11.5%, San Marino 35.8% (3.1 times as high)
Measures where one value is the largest multiple of the other, among measures with positive values. Totals such as population, index values and growth rates are left out, because their size says little about the difference.
Population and ageing
| Measure | Monaco | San Marino | Monaco compared with San Marino | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population on 1 January people |
33,085 people | 29,673 people | +11.5% | 2005 | Eurostat |
| Population by age and sex people |
33,085 people | 29,673 people | +11.5% | 2005 | Eurostat |
| Crude birth rate live births per 1,000 people |
5.9 per 1,000 peoplee (estimated) | 6.8 per 1,000 people | −0.9 per 1,000 people | 2018 | Eurostat |
| Crude death rate deaths per 1,000 people |
6.6 per 1,000 peoplee (estimated) | 7.1 per 1,000 people | −0.5 per 1,000 people | 2018 | Eurostat |
| Natural population change per 1,000 people |
-0.7 per 1,000 peoplee (estimated) | -0.3 per 1,000 people | −0.4 per 1,000 people | 2018 | Eurostat |
| Population estimates and projections people |
38,956 people | 33,733 people | +15.5% | 2023 | UN Population Division |
| Median age estimates and projections years |
54.4 years | 47.4 years | +14.7% | 2023 | UN Population Division |
| Fertility rate estimates and projections live births per woman |
2.11 births per woman | 1.15 births per woman | +83.6% | 2023 | UN Population Division |
| Population growth estimates and projections % per year |
-0.92% | -0.74% | −0.18 percentage points | 2023 | UN Population Division |
| Population people |
38,341 people | 34,109 people | +12.4% | 2025 | World Bank |
| Population growth annual % change |
-0.75% | 0.39% | −1.14 percentage points | 2025 | World Bank |
| Population aged 65 and over % of total population |
36.0% | 23.1% | +12.9 percentage points | 2025 | World Bank |
| Population aged 0 to 14 % of total population |
13.8% | 11.9% | +1.9 percentage points | 2025 | World Bank |
| Fertility rate births per woman |
2.10 births per woman | 1.16 births per woman | +81.5% | 2024 | World Bank |
| Crude birth rate births per 1,000 people |
9.6 per 1,000 people | 4.2 per 1,000 people | +5.4 per 1,000 people | 2024 | World Bank |
| Crude death rate deaths per 1,000 people |
20.1 per 1,000 people | 7.5 per 1,000 people | +12.6 per 1,000 people | 2024 | World Bank |
| Urban population share % of total population |
100.0% | 97.2% | +2.8 percentage points | 2025 | World Bank |
| Adolescent birth rate births per 1,000 women aged 15 to 19 |
9.3 per 1,000 women aged 15 to 19 | 1.2 per 1,000 women aged 15 to 19 | +8.1 per 1,000 women aged 15 to 19 | 2024 | World Bank |
| Age dependency ratio dependants per 100 people aged 15 to 64 |
99.1 per 100 working-age people | 53.8 per 100 working-age people | +45.3 per 100 working-age people | 2025 | World Bank |
| Population density people per square kilometre of land |
18,536.9 people per km² | 555.2 people per km² | +3,238.9% | 2024 | World Bank |
| Urban population growth annual % change |
-0.75% | 0.42% | −1.17 percentage points | 2025 | World Bank |
Migration and citizenship
| Measure | Monaco | San Marino | Monaco compared with San Marino | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net migration rate per 1,000 people |
0.7 per 1,000 peoplee (estimated) | 4.2 per 1,000 people | −3.5 per 1,000 people | 2018 | Eurostat |
| Net migration estimates and projections per 1,000 people |
2.3 per 1,000 people | -5.6 per 1,000 people | +7.9 per 1,000 people | 2023 | UN Population Division |
| Net migration people |
100 people | 122 people | −18.0% | 2025 | World Bank |
| International migrant stock % of population |
70.2% | 17.4% | +52.8 percentage points | 2024 | World Bank |
Economy and productivity
| Measure | Monaco | San Marino | Monaco compared with San Marino | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GDP in US dollars current US dollars |
US$10.0 billion | US$2.0 billion | +393.5% | 2023 | World Bank |
| GDP per capita in US dollars current US dollars per person |
US$256,800 per person | US$59,871 per person | +328.9% | 2023 | World Bank |
| Real GDP growth annual % change |
5.4% | 0.4% | +5.0 percentage points | 2023 | World Bank |
| Services share of GDP % of GDP |
88.5% | 56.9% | +31.6 percentage points | 2023 | World Bank |
Prices and purchasing power
| Measure | Monaco | San Marino | Monaco compared with San Marino | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inflation measured by the GDP deflator annual % change |
5.0% | 7.4% | −2.4 percentage points | 2023 | World Bank |
| Exchange rate to the US dollar local currency units per US dollar, annual average |
0.885 per US$ | 0.887 per US$ | −0.2% | 2025 | World Bank |
Education and skills
| Measure | Monaco | San Marino | Monaco compared with San Marino | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary net enrolment % of children of primary school age |
98.3% | 93.9% | +4.5 percentage points | 2024 | UNESCO UIS |
| Qualified primary teachers % of primary teachers |
80.0% | 100.0% | −20.0 percentage points | 2024 | UNESCO UIS |
| Education share of public spending % of total government expenditure |
7.7% | 13.0% | −5.3 percentage points | 2023 | UNESCO UIS |
| Education spending % of GDP |
1.2% | 2.9% | −1.7 percentage points | 2022 | World Bank |
| Primary school enrolment (gross) % of the official primary school-age population |
120.6% | 93.5% | +27.1 percentage points | 2024 | World Bank |
| Tertiary education enrolment (gross) % of the population in the five years after secondary school age |
77.5% | 57.5% | +19.9 percentage points | 2024 | World Bank |
| Primary school completion rate % of the relevant age group |
135.0% | 93.4% | +41.6 percentage points | 2024 | World Bank |
| Secondary school enrolment (gross) % of the official secondary school-age population |
158.5% | 60.4% | +98.2 percentage points | 2024 | World Bank |
Health and healthcare
| Measure | Monaco | San Marino | Monaco compared with San Marino | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy estimates and projections years |
86.4 years | 85.7 years | +0.8% | 2023 | UN Population Division |
| Life expectancy at 65, estimates and projections years |
23.2 years | 22.6 years | +2.5% | 2023 | UN Population Division |
| UHC service coverage index from 0 to 100 |
85 | 74 | +11 points | 2023 | WHO |
| DTP3 immunisation % of one-year-olds |
99% | 88% | +11.0 percentage points | 2025 | WHO |
| Anaemia in women % of women aged 15 to 49 |
15.9% | 15.7% | +0.2 percentage points | 2023 | WHO |
| Nurses and midwives per 10,000 people |
208.3 per 10,000 people | 80.1 per 10,000 people | +128.2 per 10,000 people | 2014 | WHO |
| Dentists per 10,000 people |
9.16 per 10,000 people | 17.39 per 10,000 people | −8.23 per 10,000 people | 2018 | WHO |
| Life expectancy at birth years |
86.5 years | 85.8 years | +0.8% | 2024 | World Bank |
| Life expectancy at birth, women years |
88.6 years | 87.2 years | +1.6% | 2024 | World Bank |
| Life expectancy at birth, men years |
84.6 years | 84.3 years | +0.3% | 2024 | World Bank |
| Health spending share of GDP % of GDP |
3.1% | 6.6% | −3.5 percentage points | 2023 | World Bank |
| Under-five mortality rate deaths per 1,000 live births |
2.7 per 1,000 live births | 1.3 per 1,000 live births | +1.4 per 1,000 live births | 2024 | World Bank |
| Infant mortality rate deaths per 1,000 live births |
2.2 per 1,000 live births | 1.2 per 1,000 live births | +1.0 per 1,000 live births | 2024 | World Bank |
| Maternal mortality ratio maternal deaths per 100,000 live births |
5 per 100,000 live births | 8 per 100,000 live births | −3 per 100,000 live births | 2023 | World Bank |
| Physicians physicians per 1,000 people |
7.76 per 1,000 people | 5.96 per 1,000 people | +1.79 per 1,000 people | 2014 | World Bank |
| Hospital beds beds per 1,000 people |
22.0 per 1,000 people | 3.4 per 1,000 people | +18.6 per 1,000 people | 2014 | World Bank |
| Measles immunisation % of children aged 12 to 23 months |
88% | 85% | +3.0 percentage points | 2024 | World Bank |
| Out-of-pocket health spending % of current health expenditure |
8.5% | 13.1% | −4.6 percentage points | 2023 | World Bank |
| Health spending per person current US dollars per person |
US$8,004 per person | US$3,924 per person | +104.0% | 2023 | World Bank |
| Diabetes prevalence % of population aged 20 to 79 |
6.9% | 8.6% | −1.7 percentage points | 2024 | World Bank |
| Neonatal mortality rate deaths per 1,000 live births |
1.4 per 1,000 live births | 0.5 per 1,000 live births | +0.9 per 1,000 live births | 2024 | World Bank |
| Tuberculosis incidence new cases per 100,000 people |
1 per 100,000 people | 0 per 100,000 people | +1 per 100,000 people | 2024 | World Bank |
Internet and digital society
| Measure | Monaco | San Marino | Monaco compared with San Marino | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Internet users % of population |
99.0% | 97.4% | +1.7 percentage points | 2024 | World Bank |
| Mobile subscriptions subscriptions per 100 people |
100 per 100 people | 120 per 100 people | −20 per 100 people | 2022 | World Bank |
| Fixed broadband subscriptions subscriptions per 100 people |
55.2 per 100 people | 35.8 per 100 people | +19.4 per 100 people | 2022 | World Bank |
Business and industry
| Measure | Monaco | San Marino | Monaco compared with San Marino | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Industry share of GDP % of GDP |
11.5% | 35.8% | −24.3 percentage points | 2023 | World Bank |
Transport and mobility
| Measure | Monaco | San Marino | Monaco compared with San Marino | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Road traffic deaths deaths per 100,000 people |
0.0 per 100,000 people | 3.2 per 100,000 people | −3.2 per 100,000 people | 2013 | World Bank |
Energy and electricity
| Measure | Monaco | San Marino | Monaco compared with San Marino | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Access to electricity % of population |
100.0% | 100.0% | same | 2024 | World Bank |
| Clean cooking access % of population |
100.0% | 100.0% | same | 2024 | World Bank |
Climate and emissions
| Measure | Monaco | San Marino | Monaco compared with San Marino | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Temperature change °C difference from the 1951 to 1980 average |
2.41 °Ce (Estimated value) | 2.11 °Ce (Estimated value) | +0.30 °C | 2025 | FAOSTAT |
Air quality and ecosystems
| Measure | Monaco | San Marino | Monaco compared with San Marino | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 air pollution micrograms per cubic metre |
8.7 µg/m³ | 8.6 µg/m³ | +1.2% | 2023 | WHO |
| Forest area % of land area |
0.0% | 16.3% | −16.3 percentage points | 2023 | World Bank |
| PM2.5 air pollution exposure micrograms per cubic metre |
11.4 µg/m³ | 12.7 µg/m³ | −10.7% | 2023 | World Bank |
Water, sanitation and waste
| Measure | Monaco | San Marino | Monaco compared with San Marino | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Basic drinking water access % of population |
100.0% | 100.0% | 0 percentage points | 2024 | World Bank |
| Safely managed drinking water % of population |
100.0% | 100.0% | 0 percentage points | 2024 | World Bank |
| Basic sanitation access % of population |
100.0% | 100.0% | same | 2024 | World Bank |
| Safely managed sanitation % of population |
100.0% | 90.2% | +9.8 percentage points | 2024 | World Bank |
Agriculture, food and fisheries
| Measure | Monaco | San Marino | Monaco compared with San Marino | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capture fisheries production metric tonnes |
1 tonnes | 0 tonnes | +1 tonnes | 2024 | World Bank |
| Land area square kilometres |
2 km² | 61 km² | −96.6% | 2024 | World Bank |
Science and innovation
| Measure | Monaco | San Marino | Monaco compared with San Marino | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Scientific and technical journal articles articles, fractional count |
37 articles | 20 articles | +85.3% | 2023 | World Bank |
Culture, society and wellbeing
| Measure | Monaco | San Marino | Monaco compared with San Marino | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Women in national parliament % of seats in the single or lower chamber |
45.8% | 35.0% | +10.8 percentage points | 2025 | World Bank |
The difference column shows Monaco compared with San Marino: in percentage points for percentages, in the same unit for rates per population and index values, and in percent for other measures.
Open a measure to see both countries on a chart. All statistics for Monaco · All statistics for San Marino · Other pairs