Israel vs Qatar

Israel and Qatar compared on 142 measures that both have. Each pair of values is for the same period, the latest one with data for both countries, so the year can differ from one row to the next.

Where Israel and Qatar differ most

Measures where one value is the largest multiple of the other, among measures with positive values. Totals such as population, index values and growth rates are left out, because their size says little about the difference.

Population and ageing

MeasureIsraelQatarIsrael compared with QatarPeriodSource
Population estimates and projections
people
9,256,314 people 2,979,082 people +210.7% 2023 UN Population Division
Median age estimates and projections
years
29.1 years 33.2 years −12.2% 2023 UN Population Division
Fertility rate estimates and projections
live births per woman
2.83 births per woman 1.73 births per woman +63.7% 2023 UN Population Division
Population growth estimates and projections
% per year
1.42% 2.24% −0.83 percentage points 2023 UN Population Division
Population
people
10,122,800 people 2,972,215 people +240.6% 2025 World Bank
Population growth
annual % change
1.20% 3.92% −2.73 percentage points 2025 World Bank
Population aged 65 and over
% of total population
12.7% 1.7% +11.0 percentage points 2025 World Bank
Population aged 0 to 14
% of total population
27.2% 15.0% +12.2 percentage points 2025 World Bank
Fertility rate
births per woman
2.87 births per woman 1.72 births per woman +67.2% 2024 World Bank
Crude birth rate
births per 1,000 people
18.6 per 1,000 people 9.5 per 1,000 people +9.1 per 1,000 people 2024 World Bank
Crude death rate
deaths per 1,000 people
5.3 per 1,000 people 1.1 per 1,000 people +4.2 per 1,000 people 2024 World Bank
Urban population share
% of total population
91.6% 99.4% −7.8 percentage points 2025 World Bank
Adolescent birth rate
births per 1,000 women aged 15 to 19
5.7 per 1,000 women aged 15 to 19 5.5 per 1,000 women aged 15 to 19 +0.2 per 1,000 women aged 15 to 19 2024 World Bank
Age dependency ratio
dependants per 100 people aged 15 to 64
66.3 per 100 working-age people 20.0 per 100 working-age people +46.2 per 100 working-age people 2025 World Bank
Population density
people per square kilometre of land
462.2 people per km² 248.7 people per km² +85.8% 2024 World Bank
Urban population growth
annual % change
1.24% 3.96% −2.72 percentage points 2025 World Bank

Migration and citizenship

MeasureIsraelQatarIsrael compared with QatarPeriodSource
Net migration estimates and projections
per 1,000 people
1.1 per 1,000 people 13.4 per 1,000 people −12.3 per 1,000 people 2023 UN Population Division
Net migration
people
11,466 people 36,288 people −68.4% 2025 World Bank
International migrant stock
% of population
22.3% 76.7% −54.4 percentage points 2024 World Bank
Personal remittances received
% of GDP
0.2% 0.6% −0.4 percentage points 2025 World Bank

Employment and occupations

MeasureIsraelQatarIsrael compared with QatarPeriodSource
ILO estimate of the unemployment rate
% of the labour force aged 15 and over
3.5% 0.1% +3.4 percentage points 2025 ILOSTAT
ILO estimate of youth unemployment
% of the labour force aged 15 to 24
6.0% 0.6% +5.5 percentage points 2025 ILOSTAT
Labour force participation
% of working-age population aged 15 and over
65.5% 87.0% −21.5 percentage points 2025 ILOSTAT
Women's labour force participation
% of women aged 15 and over
62.3% 61.9% +0.4 percentage points 2025 ILOSTAT
Employment-to-population ratio
% of population aged 15 and over
63.2% 86.9% −23.7 percentage points 2025 ILOSTAT
Employment in agriculture
% of total employment
0.8% 1.6% −0.9 percentage points 2025 World Bank
Employment in industry
% of total employment
15.1% 38.0% −22.9 percentage points 2025 World Bank
Employment in services
% of total employment
84.1% 60.4% +23.7 percentage points 2025 World Bank

Economy and productivity

MeasureIsraelQatarIsrael compared with QatarPeriodSource
GDP in US dollars
current US dollars
US$610.8 billion US$215.6 billion +183.3% 2025 World Bank
GDP per capita in US dollars
current US dollars per person
US$60,337 per person US$72,525 per person −16.8% 2025 World Bank
GDP per capita, PPP
constant 2021 international dollars per person
Int$48,197 per person Int$110,136 per person −56.2% 2025 World Bank
GNI per capita, Atlas method
current US dollars per person
US$56,180 per person US$74,330 per person −24.4% 2025 World Bank
Real GDP growth
annual % change
2.9% 2.9% 0 percentage points 2025 World Bank
Services share of GDP
% of GDP
72.8% 45.3% +27.5 percentage points 2024 World Bank
Investment share of GDP
% of GDP
27.6% 30.6% −3.0 percentage points 2022 World Bank
Savings share of GDP
% of GDP
30.4% 57.4% −27.0 percentage points 2022 World Bank
Household consumption per person
constant 2015 US dollars per person
US$19,156 per person US$13,470 per person +42.2% 2020 World Bank

Prices and purchasing power

MeasureIsraelQatarIsrael compared with QatarPeriodSource
Consumer price inflation
annual % change
3.1% 1.3% +1.8 percentage points 2024 World Bank
Consumer price index
index, 2010 = 100
122.4 (2010 = 100) 126.0 (2010 = 100) −3.6 points 2024 World Bank
Inflation measured by the GDP deflator
annual % change
2.1% -3.2% +5.2 percentage points 2025 World Bank
Exchange rate to the US dollar
local currency units per US dollar, annual average
3.452 per US$ 3.640 per US$ −5.2% 2025 World Bank

Education and skills

MeasureIsraelQatarIsrael compared with QatarPeriodSource
ILO estimate of the youth NEET rate
% of youth aged 15 to 24
15.3% 5.6% +9.7 percentage points 2025 ILOSTAT
Primary completion (UIS)
% of children 3 to 5 years above the final primary grade age
100.0% 99.0% +0.9 percentage points 2012 UNESCO UIS
Out-of-school children
% of children of primary school age
2.7%nat_est (National estimate) 4.6% −2.0 percentage points 2024 UNESCO UIS
Out-of-school adolescents
% of adolescents of lower secondary school age
2.2%nat_est (National estimate) 6.5% −4.4 percentage points 2024 UNESCO UIS
Out-of-school youth
% of youth of upper secondary school age
1.6%nat_est (National estimate) 17.7% −16.0 percentage points 2024 UNESCO UIS
Primary net enrolment
% of children of primary school age
97.3%nat_est (National estimate) 95.4% +2.0 percentage points 2024 UNESCO UIS
Education share of public spending
% of total government expenditure
14.5% 9.3% +5.2 percentage points 2020 UNESCO UIS
Education spending
% of GDP
6.5% 3.2% +3.3 percentage points 2020 World Bank
Primary school enrolment (gross)
% of the official primary school-age population
97.4% 97.6% −0.1 percentage points 2024 World Bank
Tertiary education enrolment (gross)
% of the population in the five years after secondary school age
56.3% 43.0% +13.2 percentage points 2024 World Bank
Primary school completion rate
% of the relevant age group
97.0% 95.4% +1.6 percentage points 2024 World Bank
Secondary school enrolment (gross)
% of the official secondary school-age population
98.5% 99.6% −1.0 percentage points 2024 World Bank

Health and healthcare

MeasureIsraelQatarIsrael compared with QatarPeriodSource
Life expectancy estimates and projections
years
82.4 years 82.4 years 0% 2023 UN Population Division
Life expectancy at 65, estimates and projections
years
20.9 years 19.6 years +6.4% 2023 UN Population Division
Healthy life expectancy
years
71.0 years 69.3 years +2.5% 2023 WHO
UHC service coverage
index from 0 to 100
85 84 +1 points 2023 WHO
Alcohol consumption
litres of pure alcohol per person aged 15+
3.32 litres 1.09 litres +203.7% 2024 WHO
Adult obesity
% of adults aged 18+
22.2% 42.0% −19.8 percentage points 2024 WHO
Hypertension
% of adults aged 30 to 79
29.1% 40.9% −11.8 percentage points 2019 WHO
Suicide rate
deaths per 100,000 people
6.9 per 100,000 people 3.0 per 100,000 people +3.9 per 100,000 people 2023 WHO
Premature NCD mortality
% probability
8.0% 6.9% +1.1 percentage points 2023 WHO
Physical inactivity
% of adults aged 18+
27.9% 51.1% −23.2 percentage points 2022 WHO
DTP3 immunisation
% of one-year-olds
98% 96% +2.0 percentage points 2025 WHO
Anaemia in women
% of women aged 15 to 49
14.6% 23.6% −9.0 percentage points 2023 WHO
Poisoning deaths
deaths per 100,000 people
0.1 per 100,000 people 0.1 per 100,000 people same 2023 WHO
Nurses and midwives
per 10,000 people
62.1 per 10,000 people 86.1 per 10,000 people −23.9 per 10,000 people 2024 WHO
Dentists
per 10,000 people
11.61 per 10,000 people 7.23 per 10,000 people +4.38 per 10,000 people 2024 WHO
Life expectancy at birth
years
83.2 years 82.5 years +0.8% 2024 World Bank
Life expectancy at birth, women
years
85.4 years 83.5 years +2.3% 2024 World Bank
Life expectancy at birth, men
years
81.1 years 81.8 years −0.8% 2024 World Bank
Health spending share of GDP
% of GDP
7.1% 2.5% +4.6 percentage points 2023 World Bank
Under-five mortality rate
deaths per 1,000 live births
3.3 per 1,000 live births 5.9 per 1,000 live births −2.6 per 1,000 live births 2024 World Bank
Infant mortality rate
deaths per 1,000 live births
2.7 per 1,000 live births 4.8 per 1,000 live births −2.1 per 1,000 live births 2024 World Bank
Maternal mortality ratio
maternal deaths per 100,000 live births
2 per 100,000 live births 4 per 100,000 live births −2 per 100,000 live births 2023 World Bank
Physicians
physicians per 1,000 people
3.80 per 1,000 people 3.02 per 1,000 people +0.78 per 1,000 people 2023 World Bank
Hospital beds
beds per 1,000 people
3.1 per 1,000 people 1.3 per 1,000 people +1.9 per 1,000 people 2022 World Bank
Measles immunisation
% of children aged 12 to 23 months
98% 99% −1.0 percentage points 2024 World Bank
Tobacco use
% of adults aged 15 and over
21.2% 12.5% +8.7 percentage points 2024 World Bank
Out-of-pocket health spending
% of current health expenditure
20.5% 7.4% +13.1 percentage points 2023 World Bank
Health spending per person
current US dollars per person
US$3,928 per person US$1,804 per person +117.7% 2023 World Bank
Diabetes prevalence
% of population aged 20 to 79
10.1% 24.6% −14.5 percentage points 2024 World Bank
Neonatal mortality rate
deaths per 1,000 live births
1.7 per 1,000 live births 3.8 per 1,000 live births −2.1 per 1,000 live births 2024 World Bank
Tuberculosis incidence
new cases per 100,000 people
2 per 100,000 people 37 per 100,000 people −35 per 100,000 people 2024 World Bank

Internet and digital society

MeasureIsraelQatarIsrael compared with QatarPeriodSource
Internet users
% of population
88.2% 98.1% −9.9 percentage points 2024 World Bank
Mobile subscriptions
subscriptions per 100 people
177 per 100 people 154 per 100 people +24 per 100 people 2024 World Bank
Fixed broadband subscriptions
subscriptions per 100 people
29.2 per 100 people 11.8 per 100 people +17.4 per 100 people 2024 World Bank

Business and industry

MeasureIsraelQatarIsrael compared with QatarPeriodSource
Industry share of GDP
% of GDP
17.2% 58.8% −41.5 percentage points 2024 World Bank
New businesses registered
new limited liability companies
17,456 companies 14,824 companies +17.8% 2018 World Bank
Medium and high-tech manufacturing
% of manufacturing value added
48.5% 60.8% −12.3 percentage points 2024 World Bank
Manufacturing share of GDP
% of GDP
11.2% 8.2% +3.1 percentage points 2024 World Bank

Trade and investment

MeasureIsraelQatarIsrael compared with QatarPeriodSource
Exports share of GDP
% of GDP
31.4% 68.6% −37.2 percentage points 2022 World Bank
Imports share of GDP
% of GDP
29.3% 31.6% −2.3 percentage points 2022 World Bank
Trade as a share of GDP
% of GDP
60.6% 100.2% −39.6 percentage points 2022 World Bank
Foreign direct investment inflows
% of GDP
4.3% 1.4% +2.9 percentage points 2025 World Bank
Current account balance
% of GDP
2.0% 14.8% −12.8 percentage points 2025 World Bank
High-technology exports
% of manufactured exports
37.2% 2.8% +34.4 percentage points 2024 World Bank

Transport and mobility

MeasureIsraelQatarIsrael compared with QatarPeriodSource
Road traffic deaths
deaths per 100,000 people
3.9 per 100,000 people 7.3 per 100,000 people −3.4 per 100,000 people 2019 World Bank
Air passengers carried
passengers
7,377,778 passengers 37,714,348 passengers −80.4% 2023 World Bank

Energy and electricity

MeasureIsraelQatarIsrael compared with QatarPeriodSource
Access to electricity
% of population
100.0% 100.0% same 2024 World Bank
Clean cooking access
% of population
100.0% 100.0% same 2024 World Bank
Renewable energy share
% of total final energy consumption
6.2% 0.0% +6.2 percentage points 2021 World Bank
Fossil electricity share
% of total electricity production
86.1% 96.5% −10.4 percentage points 2024 World Bank
Net energy imports
% of energy use
4.7% -395.5% +400.2 percentage points 2024 World Bank

Climate and emissions

MeasureIsraelQatarIsrael compared with QatarPeriodSource
Temperature change
°C difference from the 1951 to 1980 average
1.69 °Ce (Estimated value) 1.77 °Ce (Estimated value) −0.08 °C 2025 FAOSTAT
Agrifood emissions per person
tonnes of CO2 equivalent per person
2.80 t CO2e per persone (Estimated value) 7.29 t CO2e per persone (Estimated value) −61.7% 2024 FAOSTAT
Total greenhouse gas emissions
million tonnes of CO2 equivalent
76.6 Mt CO2e 162.7 Mt CO2e −52.9% 2024 World Bank
Greenhouse gas emissions per person
tonnes of CO2 equivalent per person
7.7 t CO2e per person 56.9 t CO2e per person −86.5% 2024 World Bank
CO2 emissions per person
tonnes of CO2 per person
5.77 t CO2 per person 47.33 t CO2 per person −87.8% 2024 World Bank
Methane emissions
million tonnes of CO2 equivalent
9.9 Mt CO2e 23.2 Mt CO2e −57.3% 2024 World Bank
Nitrous oxide emissions
million tonnes of CO2 equivalent
2.51 Mt CO2e 0.84 Mt CO2e +200.1% 2024 World Bank

Air quality and ecosystems

MeasureIsraelQatarIsrael compared with QatarPeriodSource
PM2.5 air pollution
micrograms per cubic metre
16.9 µg/m³ 58.1 µg/m³ −70.9% 2023 WHO
Forest area
% of land area
6.8% 0.1% +6.7 percentage points 2024 World Bank
Protected areas
% of total territorial area
12.2% 5.8% +6.4 percentage points 2025 World Bank
PM2.5 air pollution exposure
micrograms per cubic metre
21.9 µg/m³ 107.8 µg/m³ −79.7% 2023 World Bank
Terrestrial protected areas
% of land area
27.6% 15.6% +12.0 percentage points 2025 World Bank

Water, sanitation and waste

MeasureIsraelQatarIsrael compared with QatarPeriodSource
Basic drinking water access
% of population
100.0% 100.0% 0 percentage points 2024 World Bank
Safely managed drinking water
% of population
99.5% 95.3% +4.1 percentage points 2024 World Bank
Basic sanitation access
% of population
99.9% 99.9% 0 percentage points 2024 World Bank
Level of water stress
% of available freshwater resources
132.0% 431.0% −299.0 percentage points 2021 World Bank
Renewable internal freshwater per person
cubic metres per person
80 m³ per person 22 m³ per person +258.0% 2021 World Bank
Safely managed sanitation
% of population
97.2% 99.9% −2.8 percentage points 2024 World Bank

Agriculture, food and fisheries

MeasureIsraelQatarIsrael compared with QatarPeriodSource
Cost of a healthy diet
international dollars (PPP) per person per day
Int$3.65 per person per daye (Estimated value) Int$2.73 per person per daye (Estimated value) +33.7% 2025 FAOSTAT
Healthy diet unaffordable
% of the population
22.5%e (Estimated value) 1.9%e (Estimated value) +20.6 percentage points 2025 FAOSTAT
Pesticide use
kg of active ingredients per hectare of cropland
18.08 kg/hae (Estimated value) 35.11 kg/hae (Estimated value) −48.5% 2024 FAOSTAT
Nitrogen fertiliser use
kg of nitrogen (N) per hectare of cropland
89.8 kg/hae (Estimated value) 64.9 kg/hae (Estimated value) +38.4% 2024 FAOSTAT
Agriculture share of GDP
% of GDP
1.3% 0.3% +1.0 percentage points 2024 World Bank
Cereal yield
kilograms per hectare
2,619 kg per hectare 14,977 kg per hectare −82.5% 2024 World Bank
Agricultural land
% of land area
23.8% 6.4% +17.4 percentage points 2024 World Bank
Capture fisheries production
metric tonnes
2,065 tonnes 20,377 tonnes −89.9% 2024 World Bank
Food production index
index, 2014 to 2016 = 100
103.4 (2014-16 = 100) 152.2 (2014-16 = 100) −32.0% 2024 World Bank
Fertiliser use
kilograms per hectare of arable land
246.9 kg per hectare 241.0 kg per hectare +2.5% 2024 World Bank
Land area
square kilometres
21,640 km² 11,490 km² +88.3% 2024 World Bank

Poverty and social protection

MeasureIsraelQatarIsrael compared with QatarPeriodSource
Gini index
Gini index, 0 to 100
38.2 (0 to 100) 35.1 (0 to 100) +3.1 points 2017 World Bank
Income share held by the richest 10%
% of total income or consumption
27.0% 25.8% +1.2 percentage points 2017 World Bank
Extreme poverty rate
% of population
0.7% 0.0% +0.7 percentage points 2017 World Bank
Poverty rate at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP)
% of population
1.3% 0.0% +1.3 percentage points 2017 World Bank
Poverty rate at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP)
% of population
5.4% 0.0% +5.4 percentage points 2017 World Bank

Science and innovation

MeasureIsraelQatarIsrael compared with QatarPeriodSource
R&D spending share of GDP
% of GDP
5.76% 0.68% +5.08 percentage points 2021 World Bank
Scientific and technical journal articles
articles, fractional count
13,844 articles 2,471 articles +460.2% 2023 World Bank

Crime, justice and public safety

MeasureIsraelQatarIsrael compared with QatarPeriodSource
Intentional homicides
victims per 100,000 people
1.6 per 100,000 people 0.1 per 100,000 people +1.6 per 100,000 people 2022 World Bank

Culture, society and wellbeing

MeasureIsraelQatarIsrael compared with QatarPeriodSource
Women in national parliament
% of seats in the single or lower chamber
24.2% 6.1% +18.0 percentage points 2025 World Bank

The difference column shows Israel compared with Qatar: in percentage points for percentages, in the same unit for rates per population and index values, and in percent for other measures.

Open a measure to see both countries on a chart. All statistics for Israel · All statistics for Qatar · Other pairs