Hong Kong SAR, China vs Monaco
Hong Kong SAR, China and Monaco compared on 59 measures that both have. Each pair of values is for the same period, the latest one with data for both countries, so the year can differ from one row to the next.
Where Hong Kong SAR, China and Monaco differ most
- Tuberculosis incidence, 2024: Hong Kong SAR, China 66 per 100,000 people, Monaco 1 per 100,000 people (80.5 times as high)
- Researchers per million people, 2005: Hong Kong SAR, China 2,612 per million people, Monaco 310 per million people (8.4 times as high)
- Adolescent birth rate, 2024: Hong Kong SAR, China 1.2 per 1,000 women aged 15 to 19, Monaco 9.3 per 1,000 women aged 15 to 19 (8.1 times as high)
- GDP per capita in US dollars, 2024: Hong Kong SAR, China US$54,275 per person, Monaco US$288,002 per person (5.3 times as high)
- Mobile subscriptions, 2024: Hong Kong SAR, China 365 per 100 people, Monaco 107 per 100 people (3.4 times as high)
Measures where one value is the largest multiple of the other, among measures with positive values. Totals such as population, index values and growth rates are left out, because their size says little about the difference.
Population and ageing
| Measure | Hong Kong SAR, China | Monaco | Hong Kong SAR, China compared with Monaco | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population estimates and projections people |
7,442,734 people | 38,956 people | +19,005.5% | 2023 | UN Population Division |
| Median age estimates and projections years |
46.2 years | 54.4 years | −15.1% | 2023 | UN Population Division |
| Fertility rate estimates and projections live births per woman |
0.72 births per woman | 2.11 births per woman | −66.0% | 2023 | UN Population Division |
| Population growth estimates and projections % per year |
-0.26% | -0.92% | +0.66 percentage points | 2023 | UN Population Division |
| Population people |
7,498,900 people | 38,341 people | +19,458.4% | 2025 | World Bank |
| Population growth annual % change |
-0.34% | -0.75% | +0.42 percentage points | 2025 | World Bank |
| Population aged 65 and over % of total population |
23.7% | 36.0% | −12.3 percentage points | 2025 | World Bank |
| Population aged 0 to 14 % of total population |
10.3% | 13.8% | −3.5 percentage points | 2025 | World Bank |
| Fertility rate births per woman |
0.84 births per woman | 2.10 births per woman | −60.0% | 2024 | World Bank |
| Crude birth rate births per 1,000 people |
4.9 per 1,000 people | 9.6 per 1,000 people | −4.7 per 1,000 people | 2024 | World Bank |
| Crude death rate deaths per 1,000 people |
7.0 per 1,000 people | 20.1 per 1,000 people | −13.1 per 1,000 people | 2024 | World Bank |
| Urban population share % of total population |
100.0% | 100.0% | same | 2025 | World Bank |
| Adolescent birth rate births per 1,000 women aged 15 to 19 |
1.2 per 1,000 women aged 15 to 19 | 9.3 per 1,000 women aged 15 to 19 | −8.1 per 1,000 women aged 15 to 19 | 2024 | World Bank |
| Age dependency ratio dependants per 100 people aged 15 to 64 |
51.5 per 100 working-age people | 99.1 per 100 working-age people | −47.7 per 100 working-age people | 2025 | World Bank |
| Population density people per square kilometre of land |
7,165.8 people per km² | 18,536.9 people per km² | −61.3% | 2024 | World Bank |
| Urban population growth annual % change |
-0.34% | -0.75% | +0.42 percentage points | 2025 | World Bank |
Migration and citizenship
| Measure | Hong Kong SAR, China | Monaco | Hong Kong SAR, China compared with Monaco | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net migration estimates and projections per 1,000 people |
-0.5 per 1,000 people | 2.3 per 1,000 people | −2.7 per 1,000 people | 2023 | UN Population Division |
| Net migration people |
17,863 people | 100 people | +17,763.0% | 2025 | World Bank |
| International migrant stock % of population |
41.3% | 70.2% | −28.9 percentage points | 2024 | World Bank |
Economy and productivity
| Measure | Hong Kong SAR, China | Monaco | Hong Kong SAR, China compared with Monaco | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GDP in US dollars current US dollars |
US$408.4 billion | US$11.1 billion | +3,570.5% | 2024 | World Bank |
| GDP per capita in US dollars current US dollars per person |
US$54,275 per person | US$288,002 per person | −81.2% | 2024 | World Bank |
| Real GDP growth annual % change |
2.6% | 8.5% | −5.9 percentage points | 2024 | World Bank |
| Services share of GDP % of GDP |
91.5% | 87.2% | +4.2 percentage points | 2024 | World Bank |
Prices and purchasing power
| Measure | Hong Kong SAR, China | Monaco | Hong Kong SAR, China compared with Monaco | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inflation measured by the GDP deflator annual % change |
4.2% | 2.4% | +1.8 percentage points | 2024 | World Bank |
| Exchange rate to the US dollar local currency units per US dollar, annual average |
7.797 per US$ | 0.885 per US$ | +781.1% | 2025 | World Bank |
Education and skills
| Measure | Hong Kong SAR, China | Monaco | Hong Kong SAR, China compared with Monaco | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary net enrolment % of children of primary school age |
98.6% | 98.3% | +0.3 percentage points | 2024 | UNESCO UIS |
| Qualified primary teachers % of primary teachers |
93.6% | 80.0% | +13.6 percentage points | 2024 | UNESCO UIS |
| Education share of public spending % of total government expenditure |
13.2% | 7.7% | +5.4 percentage points | 2023 | UNESCO UIS |
| Education spending % of GDP |
3.8% | 1.7% | +2.1 percentage points | 2023 | World Bank |
| Primary school enrolment (gross) % of the official primary school-age population |
103.2% | 120.6% | −17.4 percentage points | 2024 | World Bank |
| Tertiary education enrolment (gross) % of the population in the five years after secondary school age |
120.1% | 77.5% | +42.6 percentage points | 2024 | World Bank |
| Primary school completion rate % of the relevant age group |
91.7% | 135.0% | −43.3 percentage points | 2024 | World Bank |
| Secondary school enrolment (gross) % of the official secondary school-age population |
107.2% | 158.5% | −51.4 percentage points | 2024 | World Bank |
Health and healthcare
| Measure | Hong Kong SAR, China | Monaco | Hong Kong SAR, China compared with Monaco | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy estimates and projections years |
85.5 years | 86.4 years | −1.0% | 2023 | UN Population Division |
| Life expectancy at 65, estimates and projections years |
23.2 years | 23.2 years | −0.1% | 2023 | UN Population Division |
| Life expectancy at birth years |
85.4 years | 86.5 years | −1.3% | 2024 | World Bank |
| Life expectancy at birth, women years |
88.2 years | 88.6 years | −0.5% | 2024 | World Bank |
| Life expectancy at birth, men years |
82.7 years | 84.6 years | −2.2% | 2024 | World Bank |
| Physicians physicians per 1,000 people |
0.83 per 1,000 people | 2.39 per 1,000 people | −1.56 per 1,000 people | 1980 | World Bank |
| Diabetes prevalence % of population aged 20 to 79 |
8.2% | 6.9% | +1.3 percentage points | 2024 | World Bank |
| Tuberculosis incidence new cases per 100,000 people |
66 per 100,000 people | 1 per 100,000 people | +65 per 100,000 people | 2024 | World Bank |
Internet and digital society
| Measure | Hong Kong SAR, China | Monaco | Hong Kong SAR, China compared with Monaco | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Internet users % of population |
95.8% | 99.0% | −3.3 percentage points | 2024 | World Bank |
| Mobile subscriptions subscriptions per 100 people |
365 per 100 people | 107 per 100 people | +257 per 100 people | 2024 | World Bank |
| Fixed broadband subscriptions subscriptions per 100 people |
40.3 per 100 people | 55.7 per 100 people | −15.4 per 100 people | 2024 | World Bank |
Business and industry
| Measure | Hong Kong SAR, China | Monaco | Hong Kong SAR, China compared with Monaco | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Industry share of GDP % of GDP |
6.2% | 12.8% | −6.6 percentage points | 2024 | World Bank |
Transport and mobility
| Measure | Hong Kong SAR, China | Monaco | Hong Kong SAR, China compared with Monaco | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Air passengers carried passengers |
46,469,864 passengers | 316 passengers | +14,705,553.2% | 2019 | World Bank |
Energy and electricity
| Measure | Hong Kong SAR, China | Monaco | Hong Kong SAR, China compared with Monaco | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Access to electricity % of population |
100.0% | 100.0% | same | 2024 | World Bank |
Climate and emissions
| Measure | Hong Kong SAR, China | Monaco | Hong Kong SAR, China compared with Monaco | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Temperature change °C difference from the 1951 to 1980 average |
1.01 °Ce (Estimated value) | 2.41 °Ce (Estimated value) | −1.40 °C | 2025 | FAOSTAT |
Air quality and ecosystems
| Measure | Hong Kong SAR, China | Monaco | Hong Kong SAR, China compared with Monaco | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Protected areas % of total territorial area |
42.0% | 99.5% | −57.5 percentage points | 2025 | World Bank |
| Terrestrial protected areas % of land area |
42.0% | 20.9% | +21.1 percentage points | 2025 | World Bank |
Water, sanitation and waste
| Measure | Hong Kong SAR, China | Monaco | Hong Kong SAR, China compared with Monaco | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Basic drinking water access % of population |
100.0% | 100.0% | same | 2024 | World Bank |
| Safely managed drinking water % of population |
100.0% | 100.0% | same | 2024 | World Bank |
| Basic sanitation access % of population |
94.8% | 100.0% | −5.2 percentage points | 2024 | World Bank |
| Safely managed sanitation % of population |
94.8% | 100.0% | −5.2 percentage points | 2024 | World Bank |
Agriculture, food and fisheries
| Measure | Hong Kong SAR, China | Monaco | Hong Kong SAR, China compared with Monaco | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capture fisheries production metric tonnes |
92,253 tonnes | 1 tonnes | +9,225,200.0% | 2024 | World Bank |
| Land area square kilometres |
1,050 km² | 2 km² | +50,283.9% | 2024 | World Bank |
Science and innovation
| Measure | Hong Kong SAR, China | Monaco | Hong Kong SAR, China compared with Monaco | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| R&D spending share of GDP % of GDP |
0.77% | 0.04% | +0.74 percentage points | 2005 | World Bank |
| Researchers per million people researchers per million people |
2,612 per million people | 310 per million people | +2,302 per million people | 2005 | World Bank |
Crime, justice and public safety
| Measure | Hong Kong SAR, China | Monaco | Hong Kong SAR, China compared with Monaco | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Intentional homicides victims per 100,000 people |
1.0 per 100,000 people | 3.1 per 100,000 people | −2.1 per 100,000 people | 2001 | World Bank |
The difference column shows Hong Kong SAR, China compared with Monaco: in percentage points for percentages, in the same unit for rates per population and index values, and in percent for other measures.
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