Cabo Verde vs Equatorial Guinea

Cabo Verde and Equatorial Guinea compared on 127 measures that both have. Each pair of values is for the same period, the latest one with data for both countries, so the year can differ from one row to the next.

Where Cabo Verde and Equatorial Guinea differ most

Measures where one value is the largest multiple of the other, among measures with positive values. Totals such as population, index values and growth rates are left out, because their size says little about the difference.

Population and ageing

MeasureCabo VerdeEquatorial GuineaCabo Verde compared with Equatorial GuineaPeriodSource
Population estimates and projections
people
522,330 people 1,847,549 people −71.7% 2023 UN Population Division
Median age estimates and projections
years
27.9 years 21.0 years +32.8% 2023 UN Population Division
Fertility rate estimates and projections
live births per woman
1.52 births per woman 4.08 births per woman −62.7% 2023 UN Population Division
Population growth estimates and projections
% per year
0.49% 2.39% −1.90 percentage points 2023 UN Population Division
Population
people
527,326 people 1,938,431 people −72.8% 2025 World Bank
Population growth
annual % change
0.47% 2.40% −1.93 percentage points 2025 World Bank
Population aged 65 and over
% of total population
7.2% 3.8% +3.4 percentage points 2025 World Bank
Population aged 0 to 14
% of total population
24.7% 37.1% −12.4 percentage points 2025 World Bank
Fertility rate
births per woman
1.51 births per woman 4.12 births per woman −63.3% 2024 World Bank
Crude birth rate
births per 1,000 people
12.2 per 1,000 people 30.0 per 1,000 people −17.8 per 1,000 people 2024 World Bank
Crude death rate
deaths per 1,000 people
5.1 per 1,000 people 7.9 per 1,000 people −2.8 per 1,000 people 2024 World Bank
Urban population share
% of total population
77.6% 71.6% +6.1 percentage points 2025 World Bank
Adolescent birth rate
births per 1,000 women aged 15 to 19
37.9 per 1,000 women aged 15 to 19 152.9 per 1,000 women aged 15 to 19 −114.9 per 1,000 women aged 15 to 19 2024 World Bank
Age dependency ratio
dependants per 100 people aged 15 to 64
46.7 per 100 working-age people 69.1 per 100 working-age people −22.3 per 100 working-age people 2025 World Bank
Population density
people per square kilometre of land
130.2 people per km² 67.5 people per km² +93.0% 2024 World Bank
Urban population growth
annual % change
1.58% 2.70% −1.13 percentage points 2025 World Bank

Migration and citizenship

MeasureCabo VerdeEquatorial GuineaCabo Verde compared with Equatorial GuineaPeriodSource
Net migration estimates and projections
per 1,000 people
-2.3 per 1,000 people 2.2 per 1,000 people −4.5 per 1,000 people 2023 UN Population Division
Net migration
people
-1,284 people 3,812 people −5,096 people 2025 World Bank
International migrant stock
% of population
3.1% 13.2% −10.1 percentage points 2024 World Bank
Personal remittances received
% of GDP
20.0% 0.1% +19.9 percentage points 1996 World Bank

Employment and occupations

MeasureCabo VerdeEquatorial GuineaCabo Verde compared with Equatorial GuineaPeriodSource
ILO estimate of the unemployment rate
% of the labour force aged 15 and over
11.9% 8.3% +3.6 percentage points 2025 ILOSTAT
ILO estimate of youth unemployment
% of the labour force aged 15 to 24
28.4% 15.7% +12.7 percentage points 2025 ILOSTAT
Labour force participation
% of working-age population aged 15 and over
57.0% 60.5% −3.5 percentage points 2025 ILOSTAT
Women's labour force participation
% of women aged 15 and over
50.5% 52.6% −2.1 percentage points 2025 ILOSTAT
Employment-to-population ratio
% of population aged 15 and over
50.2% 55.5% −5.3 percentage points 2025 ILOSTAT
Employment in agriculture
% of total employment
9.2% 55.3% −46.1 percentage points 2025 World Bank
Employment in industry
% of total employment
23.1% 9.9% +13.1 percentage points 2025 World Bank
Employment in services
% of total employment
67.7% 34.7% +32.9 percentage points 2025 World Bank

Economy and productivity

MeasureCabo VerdeEquatorial GuineaCabo Verde compared with Equatorial GuineaPeriodSource
GDP in US dollars
current US dollars
US$3.1 billion US$12.8 billion −76.2% 2025 World Bank
GDP per capita in US dollars
current US dollars per person
US$5,796 per person US$6,615 per person −12.4% 2025 World Bank
GDP per capita, PPP
constant 2021 international dollars per person
Int$10,396 per person Int$13,786 per person −24.6% 2025 World Bank
GNI per capita, Atlas method
current US dollars per person
US$5,590 per person US$5,890 per person −5.1% 2025 World Bank
Real GDP growth
annual % change
6.3% -5.8% +12.1 percentage points 2025 World Bank
Services share of GDP
% of GDP
67.9% 55.5% +12.4 percentage points 2025 World Bank
Investment share of GDP
% of GDP
17.4% -3.7% +21.1 percentage points 2025 World Bank
Household consumption per person
constant 2015 US dollars per person
US$3,332 per person US$3,151 per person +5.8% 2025 World Bank

Prices and purchasing power

MeasureCabo VerdeEquatorial GuineaCabo Verde compared with Equatorial GuineaPeriodSource
Consumer price inflation
annual % change
1.0% 2.9% −1.9 percentage points 2024 World Bank
Consumer price index
index, 2010 = 100
128.1 (2010 = 100) 144.4 (2010 = 100) −16.3 points 2024 World Bank
Inflation measured by the GDP deflator
annual % change
1.7% -1.4% +3.1 percentage points 2025 World Bank
Exchange rate to the US dollar
local currency units per US dollar, annual average
97.863 per US$ 581.928 per US$ −83.2% 2025 World Bank

Housing and households

MeasureCabo VerdeEquatorial GuineaCabo Verde compared with Equatorial GuineaPeriodSource
Slum population
% of urban population
46.4% 64.7% −18.3 percentage points 2022 World Bank

Education and skills

MeasureCabo VerdeEquatorial GuineaCabo Verde compared with Equatorial GuineaPeriodSource
ILO estimate of the youth NEET rate
% of youth aged 15 to 24
28.2% 25.1% +3.0 percentage points 2025 ILOSTAT
Out-of-school children
% of children of primary school age
4.9% 65.6% −60.7 percentage points 2015 UNESCO UIS
Primary net enrolment
% of children of primary school age
95.1% 34.4% +60.7 percentage points 2015 UNESCO UIS
Qualified primary teachers
% of primary teachers
92.1% 48.8% +43.3 percentage points 2011 UNESCO UIS
Education share of public spending
% of total government expenditure
17.3% 5.2% +12.0 percentage points 1998 UNESCO UIS
Education spending
% of GDP
6.4% 2.2% +4.2 percentage points 1998 World Bank
Primary school enrolment (gross)
% of the official primary school-age population
105.9% 47.5% +58.3 percentage points 2015 World Bank
Tertiary education enrolment (gross)
% of the population in the five years after secondary school age
1.8% 1.8% −0.1 percentage points 2000 World Bank
Primary school completion rate
% of the relevant age group
101.2% 32.6% +68.6 percentage points 2015 World Bank
Secondary school enrolment (gross)
% of the official secondary school-age population
70.3% 17.8% +52.5 percentage points 2005 World Bank

Health and healthcare

MeasureCabo VerdeEquatorial GuineaCabo Verde compared with Equatorial GuineaPeriodSource
Life expectancy estimates and projections
years
76.1 years 63.7 years +19.4% 2023 UN Population Division
Life expectancy at 65, estimates and projections
years
16.7 years 13.2 years +26.1% 2023 UN Population Division
Healthy life expectancy
years
65.9 years 55.0 years +19.8% 2023 WHO
UHC service coverage
index from 0 to 100
71 49 +22 points 2023 WHO
Alcohol consumption
litres of pure alcohol per person aged 15+
3.87 litres 3.74 litres +3.6% 2024 WHO
Adult obesity
% of adults aged 18+
16.7% 19.2% −2.5 percentage points 2024 WHO
Hypertension
% of adults aged 30 to 79
44.1% 38.1% +6.0 percentage points 2019 WHO
Suicide rate
deaths per 100,000 people
19.3 per 100,000 people 16.8 per 100,000 people +2.5 per 100,000 people 2023 WHO
Premature NCD mortality
% probability
14.0% 21.9% −7.9 percentage points 2023 WHO
Physical inactivity
% of adults aged 18+
29.8% 17.6% +12.2 percentage points 2022 WHO
DTP3 immunisation
% of one-year-olds
93% 78% +15.0 percentage points 2025 WHO
Anaemia in women
% of women aged 15 to 49
40.6% 41.3% −0.7 percentage points 2023 WHO
Poisoning deaths
deaths per 100,000 people
0.4 per 100,000 people 1.2 per 100,000 people −0.8 per 100,000 people 2023 WHO
Nurses and midwives
per 10,000 people
17.8 per 10,000 people 13.8 per 10,000 people +4.1 per 10,000 people 2022 WHO
Life expectancy at birth
years
76.2 years 63.9 years +19.3% 2024 World Bank
Life expectancy at birth, women
years
79.4 years 65.9 years +20.5% 2024 World Bank
Life expectancy at birth, men
years
73.1 years 62.2 years +17.4% 2024 World Bank
Health spending share of GDP
% of GDP
5.8% 3.5% +2.3 percentage points 2023 World Bank
Under-five mortality rate
deaths per 1,000 live births
11.1 per 1,000 live births 68.0 per 1,000 live births −56.9 per 1,000 live births 2024 World Bank
Infant mortality rate
deaths per 1,000 live births
10.6 per 1,000 live births 47.6 per 1,000 live births −37.0 per 1,000 live births 2024 World Bank
Maternal mortality ratio
maternal deaths per 100,000 live births
40 per 100,000 live births 174 per 100,000 live births −134 per 100,000 live births 2023 World Bank
Physicians
physicians per 1,000 people
0.72 per 1,000 people 0.15 per 1,000 people +0.57 per 1,000 people 2022 World Bank
Hospital beds
beds per 1,000 people
2.0 per 1,000 people 2.1 per 1,000 people −0.1 per 1,000 people 2010 World Bank
Measles immunisation
% of children aged 12 to 23 months
95% 53% +42.0 percentage points 2024 World Bank
Out-of-pocket health spending
% of current health expenditure
25.7% 66.0% −40.2 percentage points 2023 World Bank
Health spending per person
current US dollars per person
US$290 per person US$234 per person +24.2% 2023 World Bank
Diabetes prevalence
% of population aged 20 to 79
6.8% 8.2% −1.4 percentage points 2024 World Bank
Neonatal mortality rate
deaths per 1,000 live births
8.0 per 1,000 live births 26.3 per 1,000 live births −18.3 per 1,000 live births 2024 World Bank
Malaria incidence
new cases per 1,000 people at risk
0.1 per 1,000 at risk 227.7 per 1,000 at risk −227.6 per 1,000 at risk 2024 World Bank
Tuberculosis incidence
new cases per 100,000 people
47 per 100,000 people 199 per 100,000 people −152 per 100,000 people 2024 World Bank

Internet and digital society

MeasureCabo VerdeEquatorial GuineaCabo Verde compared with Equatorial GuineaPeriodSource
Internet users
% of population
74.7% 63.3% +11.4 percentage points 2024 World Bank
Mobile subscriptions
subscriptions per 100 people
113 per 100 people 50 per 100 people +64 per 100 people 2022 World Bank
Fixed broadband subscriptions
subscriptions per 100 people
6.6 per 100 people 0.1 per 100 people +6.5 per 100 people 2022 World Bank

Business and industry

MeasureCabo VerdeEquatorial GuineaCabo Verde compared with Equatorial GuineaPeriodSource
Industry share of GDP
% of GDP
10.7% 41.4% −30.7 percentage points 2025 World Bank
Manufacturing share of GDP
% of GDP
5.2% 22.3% −17.1 percentage points 2025 World Bank

Trade and investment

MeasureCabo VerdeEquatorial GuineaCabo Verde compared with Equatorial GuineaPeriodSource
Exports share of GDP
% of GDP
42.0% 46.5% −4.5 percentage points 2025 World Bank
Imports share of GDP
% of GDP
53.4% 28.4% +24.9 percentage points 2025 World Bank
Trade as a share of GDP
% of GDP
95.3% 74.9% +20.4 percentage points 2025 World Bank
Foreign direct investment inflows
% of GDP
5.0% 2.3% +2.7 percentage points 2025 World Bank
Current account balance
% of GDP
-7.0% -148.0% +141.0 percentage points 1996 World Bank

Transport and mobility

MeasureCabo VerdeEquatorial GuineaCabo Verde compared with Equatorial GuineaPeriodSource
Road traffic deaths
deaths per 100,000 people
26.8 per 100,000 people 27.2 per 100,000 people −0.4 per 100,000 people 2019 World Bank
Air passengers carried
passengers
71,784 passengers 118,427 passengers −39.4% 2023 World Bank

Energy and electricity

MeasureCabo VerdeEquatorial GuineaCabo Verde compared with Equatorial GuineaPeriodSource
Access to electricity
% of population
98.4% 65.1% +33.3 percentage points 2024 World Bank
Clean cooking access
% of population
89.0% 50.0% +39.0 percentage points 2024 World Bank
Renewable energy share
% of total final energy consumption
21.8% 4.2% +17.6 percentage points 2022 World Bank
Fossil electricity share
% of total electricity production
81.7% 67.4% +14.3 percentage points 2021 World Bank

Climate and emissions

MeasureCabo VerdeEquatorial GuineaCabo Verde compared with Equatorial GuineaPeriodSource
Temperature change
°C difference from the 1951 to 1980 average
1.65 °Ce (Estimated value) 1.27 °Ce (Estimated value) +0.38 °C 2025 FAOSTAT
Agrifood emissions per person
tonnes of CO2 equivalent per person
0.66 t CO2e per persone (Estimated value) 2.98 t CO2e per persone (Estimated value) −78.0% 2024 FAOSTAT
Total greenhouse gas emissions
million tonnes of CO2 equivalent
0.9 Mt CO2e 8.1 Mt CO2e −88.8% 2024 World Bank
Greenhouse gas emissions per person
tonnes of CO2 equivalent per person
1.7 t CO2e per person 4.3 t CO2e per person −59.6% 2024 World Bank
CO2 emissions per person
tonnes of CO2 per person
1.29 t CO2 per person 2.55 t CO2 per person −49.5% 2024 World Bank
Methane emissions
million tonnes of CO2 equivalent
0.2 Mt CO2e 3.0 Mt CO2e −94.3% 2024 World Bank
Nitrous oxide emissions
million tonnes of CO2 equivalent
0.07 Mt CO2e 0.05 Mt CO2e +31.5% 2024 World Bank

Air quality and ecosystems

MeasureCabo VerdeEquatorial GuineaCabo Verde compared with Equatorial GuineaPeriodSource
PM2.5 air pollution
micrograms per cubic metre
28.3 µg/m³ 27.3 µg/m³ +3.7% 2023 WHO
Forest area
% of land area
12.5% 86.1% −73.6 percentage points 2024 World Bank
Protected areas
% of total territorial area
0.2% 1.8% −1.6 percentage points 2025 World Bank
PM2.5 air pollution exposure
micrograms per cubic metre
20.2 µg/m³ 42.2 µg/m³ −52.2% 2023 World Bank
Terrestrial protected areas
% of land area
17.6% 19.0% −1.4 percentage points 2025 World Bank

Water, sanitation and waste

MeasureCabo VerdeEquatorial GuineaCabo Verde compared with Equatorial GuineaPeriodSource
Basic drinking water access
% of population
86.3% 64.7% +21.7 percentage points 2017 World Bank
Basic sanitation access
% of population
74.6% 66.3% +8.3 percentage points 2017 World Bank
Level of water stress
% of available freshwater resources
59.7% 0.2% +59.5 percentage points 2022 World Bank
Renewable internal freshwater per person
cubic metres per person
577 m³ per person 14,416 m³ per person −96.0% 2022 World Bank

Agriculture, food and fisheries

MeasureCabo VerdeEquatorial GuineaCabo Verde compared with Equatorial GuineaPeriodSource
Cost of a healthy diet
international dollars (PPP) per person per day
Int$3.88 per person per daye (Estimated value) Int$4.88 per person per daye (Estimated value) −20.5% 2025 FAOSTAT
Healthy diet unaffordable
% of the population
49.3%e (Estimated value) 63.2%e (Estimated value) −13.9 percentage points 2025 FAOSTAT
Pesticide use
kg of active ingredients per hectare of cropland
0.07 kg/hae (Estimated value) 0.98 kg/hae (Estimated value) −92.9% 2024 FAOSTAT
Nitrogen fertiliser use
kg of nitrogen (N) per hectare of cropland
2.4 kg/hae (Estimated value) 1.9 kg/hae (Estimated value) +27.1% 2024 FAOSTAT
Agriculture share of GDP
% of GDP
5.0% 3.2% +1.8 percentage points 2025 World Bank
Agricultural land
% of land area
24.8% 3.4% +21.3 percentage points 2024 World Bank
Capture fisheries production
metric tonnes
5,547 tonnes 7,253 tonnes −23.5% 2024 World Bank
Food production index
index, 2014 to 2016 = 100
70.9 (2014-16 = 100) 103.0 (2014-16 = 100) −31.2% 2024 World Bank
Fertiliser use
kilograms per hectare of arable land
3.5 kg per hectare 4.8 kg per hectare −27.4% 2024 World Bank
Land area
square kilometres
4,030 km² 28,052 km² −85.6% 2024 World Bank

Government finance and taxation

MeasureCabo VerdeEquatorial GuineaCabo Verde compared with Equatorial GuineaPeriodSource
Tax revenue
% of GDP
18.4% 8.0% +10.4 percentage points 2020 World Bank
Central government expense
% of GDP
30.9% 12.3% +18.6 percentage points 2020 World Bank

Science and innovation

MeasureCabo VerdeEquatorial GuineaCabo Verde compared with Equatorial GuineaPeriodSource
Scientific and technical journal articles
articles, fractional count
18 articles 3 articles +433.1% 2023 World Bank

Culture, society and wellbeing

MeasureCabo VerdeEquatorial GuineaCabo Verde compared with Equatorial GuineaPeriodSource
Women in national parliament
% of seats in the single or lower chamber
44.4% 31.0% +13.4 percentage points 2025 World Bank

The difference column shows Cabo Verde compared with Equatorial Guinea: in percentage points for percentages, in the same unit for rates per population and index values, and in percent for other measures.

Open a measure to see both countries on a chart. All statistics for Cabo Verde · All statistics for Equatorial Guinea · Other pairs