Slum population by country, 2022

Urban residents living in households that lack one or more of: improved water, improved sanitation, sufficient living area, durable housing or secure tenure.

181 places ranked for 2022. Highest: South Sudan (94.2%). Lowest: Switzerland (0.0%). The median is 13.2%.

Unit: % of urban population Source: World Bank Trend, map and download

Highest 10

  1. 1. South Sudan 94.2%
  2. 2. Mali 92.5%
  3. 3. Burkina Faso 87.9%
  4. 4. São Tomé and Príncipe 82.4%
  5. 5. Chad 82.0%
  6. 6. Democratic Republic of the Congo 78.4%
  7. 7. Republic of the Congo 75.3%
  8. 8. Sudan 73.7%
  9. 9. Afghanistan 71.6%
  10. 10. Niger 70.4%

Lowest 10

  1. 181. Switzerland 0.0%
  2. 180. Singapore 0.0%
  3. 179. Qatar 0.0%
  4. 178. Oman 0.0%
  5. 177. Norway 0.0%
  6. 176. New Zealand 0.0%
  7. 175. Netherlands 0.0%
  8. 174. Monaco 0.0%
  9. 173. Kuwait 0.0%
  10. 172. Iceland 0.0%

The chart shows the 40 highest values; the table lists all 181. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators.

In short

  • Among the 181 countries with a value for 2022, the highest is South Sudan (94.2%) and the lowest Switzerland (0.0%).
  • Half of the countries are above 13.2% and half below.
  • The figure for the world in 2022 was 23.2%.

Full ranking

Slum population by country, 2022
#CountryValuePeriodRelative size
1 South Sudan 94.2% 2022
2 Mali 92.5% 2022
3 Burkina Faso 87.9% 2022
4 São Tomé and Príncipe 82.4% 2022
5 Chad 82.0% 2022
6 Democratic Republic of the Congo 78.4% 2022
7 Republic of the Congo 75.3% 2022
8 Sudan 73.7% 2022
9 Afghanistan 71.6% 2022
10 Niger 70.4% 2022
11 Tanzania 70.1% 2022
12 Central African Republic 68.9% 2022
13 Madagascar 65.7% 2022
14 Equatorial Guinea 64.7% 2022
15 Ethiopia 64.3% 2022
16 Benin 64.0% 2022
17 Angola 62.7% 2022
18 Liberia 60.5% 2022
19 Guinea-Bissau 59.0% 2022
20 Mauritania 58.6% 2022
21 Myanmar 58.3% 2022
22 Ecuador 57.8% 2022
23 Pakistan 56.0% 2022
24 Mozambique 55.0% 2022
25 Zimbabwe 54.9% 2022
26 Laos 54.8% 2022
27 Uganda 52.7% 2022
28 Bangladesh 51.5% 2022
29 Haiti 51.1% 2022
30 Tuvalu 50.9% 2022
31 Iraq 49.3% 2022
32 Sierra Leone 49.3% 2022
33 Djibouti 48.7% 2022
34 Eritrea 48.7% 2022
35 Mauritius 48.7% 2022
36 Seychelles 48.7% 2022
37 Somalia, Fed. Rep. 48.7% 2022
38 Comoros 48.5% 2022
39 Nigeria 48.5% 2022
40 Côte d'Ivoire 48.3% 2022
41 Zambia 48.3% 2022
42 Bolivia 46.6% 2022
43 Senegal 46.4% 2022
44 Cabo Verde 46.4% 2022
45 Peru 45.1% 2022
46 Bhutan 44.7% 2022
47 Iran 44.7% 2022
48 Sri Lanka 44.7% 2022
49 Yemen 44.2% 2022
50 Guinea 44.0% 2022
51 Cambodia 42.3% 2022
52 Namibia 41.4% 2022
53 Syria 41.1% 2022
54 Kenya 40.5% 2022
55 Nepal 40.1% 2022
56 Botswana 39.6% 2022
57 Gabon 38.8% 2022
58 Togo 38.5% 2022
59 Rwanda 38.3% 2022
60 Malawi 38.0% 2022
61 Guatemala 37.6% 2022
62 Gambia 37.1% 2022
63 Burundi 36.8% 2022
64 Philippines 35.9% 2022
65 Maldives 34.8% 2022
66 Samoa 34.6% 2022
67 Timor-Leste 33.9% 2022
68 Ghana 33.5% 2022
69 Cameroon 32.7% 2022
70 Viet Nam 32.5% 2022
71 China 26.3% 2022
72 Venezuela 25.7% 2022
73 Lesotho 25.6% 2022
74 South Africa 24.2% 2022
75 North Korea 23.0% 2022
76 Papua New Guinea 22.3% 2022
77 Brunei 21.6% 2022
78 Indonesia 19.4% 2022
79 Mongolia 17.9% 2022
80 Mexico 17.6% 2022
81 Eswatini 17.0% 2022
82 Libya 16.6% 2022
83 El Salvador 16.5% 2022
84 Panama 16.3% 2022
85 Suriname 15.8% 2022
86 Belize 15.7% 2022
87 Paraguay 15.1% 2022
88 Brazil 14.9% 2022
89 Argentina 14.5% 2022
90 Türkiye 14.1% 2022
91 Algeria 13.2% 2022
92 Guyana 11.3% 2022
93 Dominican Republic 11.2% 2022
94 Cuba 11.0% 2022
95 Morocco 10.9% 2022
96 Colombia 9.7% 2022
97 Fiji 9.4% 2022
98 Montenegro 8.8% 2022
99 Trinidad and Tobago 8.6% 2022
100 Ireland 8.5% 2022
101 Armenia 8.4% 2022
102 Turkmenistan 8.4% 2022
103 Tunisia 7.6% 2022
104 Chile 7.3% 2022
105 Uzbekistan 7.1% 2022
106 Georgia 7.1% 2022
107 Kiribati 5.9% 2022
108 Cayman Islands 5.5% 2022
109 Lebanon 4.5% 2022
110 South Korea 4.5% 2022
111 Poland 4.2% 2022
112 Egypt 3.8% 2022
113 Costa Rica 3.5% 2022
114 Vanuatu 3.1% 2022
115 Sint Maarten (Dutch part) 2.9% 2022
116 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 2.8% 2022
117 Albania 2.7% 2022
118 Antigua and Barbuda 2.6% 2022
119 Russia 2.6% 2022
120 Romania 2.5% 2022
121 Kyrgyzstan 2.4% 2022
122 Marshall Islands 2.4% 2022
123 Japan 2.0% 2022
124 Solomon Islands 1.9% 2022
125 French Polynesia 1.5% 2022
126 Serbia 1.4% 2022
127 Uruguay 1.3% 2022
128 Canada 1.1% 2022
129 US Virgin Islands 1.1% 2022
130 Jamaica 0.9% 2022
131 Kazakhstan 0.8% 2022
132 Turks and Caicos Islands 0.6% 2022
133 Palau 0.6% 2022
134 Naoero 0.6% 2022
135 Latvia 0.6% 2022
136 Guam 0.6% 2022
137 Saudi Arabia 0.6% 2022
138 Croatia 0.5% 2022
139 Slovenia 0.5% 2022
140 Lithuania 0.5% 2022
141 Saint Lucia 0.4% 2022
142 Estonia 0.3% 2022
143 Sweden 0.3% 2022
144 Bosnia and Herzegovina 0.3% 2022
145 Tonga 0.3% 2022
146 North Macedonia 0.3% 2022
147 Cyprus 0.3% 2022
148 New Caledonia 0.3% 2022
149 Northern Mariana Islands 0.2% 2022
150 Bulgaria 0.2% 2022
151 United Kingdom 0.2% 2022
152 British Virgin Islands 0.1% 2022
153 United Arab Emirates 0.1% 2022
154 United States 0.1% 2022
155 Bermuda 0.1% 2022
156 Slovakia 0.1% 2022
157 Portugal 0.1% 2022
158 Austria 0.0% 2022
159 Spain 0.0% 2022
160 Malta 0.0% 2022
161 Australia 0.0% 2022
162 Czechia 0.0% 2022
163 Italy 0.0% 2022
164 Luxembourg 0.0% 2022
165 Andorra 0.0% 2022
166 Aruba 0.0% 2022
167 Belgium 0.0% 2022
168 Denmark 0.0% 2022
169 Finland 0.0% 2022
170 France 0.0% 2022
171 Germany 0.0% 2022
172 Iceland 0.0% 2022
173 Kuwait 0.0% 2022
174 Monaco 0.0% 2022
175 Netherlands 0.0% 2022
176 New Zealand 0.0% 2022
177 Norway 0.0% 2022
178 Oman 0.0% 2022
179 Qatar 0.0% 2022
180 Singapore 0.0% 2022
181 Switzerland 0.0% 2022

Places are ordered from the highest to the lowest value. Group medians on this site are the middle value of the members with data for the same year; they are not official aggregates.

How this ranking works

Every country is ranked on its value for 2022, the latest period that most countries have, so all values are for the same point in time. Countries without a value for 2022 are left out. Groups and aggregates such as the European Union are not ranked. Values are as published by World Bank; the ranking is a plain ordering from the highest to the lowest value and says nothing about whether a high value is good or bad.

Earlier years: use the year selector above. Methodology · Coverage and freshness

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