Terrestrial protected areas by country, 2025

Protected land areas such as national parks and nature reserves, as a share of total land area. Marine areas are excluded.

213 places ranked for 2025. Highest: Seychelles (68.1%). Lowest: Somalia, Fed. Rep. (0.0%). The median is 17.0%.

Unit: % of land area Source: World Bank Trend, map and download

Highest 10

  1. 1. Seychelles 68.1%
  2. 2. New Caledonia 59.6%
  3. 3. Venezuela 56.8%
  4. 4. Bhutan 51.6%
  5. 5. Liechtenstein 44.8%
  6. 6. Bulgaria 44.3%
  7. 7. Turks and Caicos Islands 43.5%
  8. 8. Guinea 42.6%
  9. 9. Hong Kong SAR, China 42.0%
  10. 10. Greenland 41.9%

Lowest 10

  1. 213. Somalia, Fed. Rep. 0.0%
  2. 212. Naoero 0.0%
  3. 211. Micronesia 0.0%
  4. 210. Eritrea 0.0%
  5. 209. Sint Maarten (Dutch part) 0.1%
  6. 208. Libya 0.1%
  7. 207. Mauritania 0.6%
  8. 206. Syria 0.7%
  9. 205. Yemen 1.1%
  10. 204. Barbados 1.1%

The chart shows the 40 highest values; the table lists all 213. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators.

In short

  • Among the 213 countries with a value for 2025, the highest is Seychelles (68.1%) and the lowest Somalia, Fed. Rep. (0.0%).
  • Half of the countries are above 17.0% and half below.
  • From 2024 to 2025 the value rose in 41 countries and fell in 21.
  • The figure for the world was 16.5% in 2025, against 15.4% in 2020 (+1.1 percentage points).

Full ranking

Terrestrial protected areas by country, 2025
#CountryValuePeriodRelative size
1 Seychelles 68.1% 2025
2 New Caledonia 59.6% 2025
3 Venezuela 56.8% 2025
4 Bhutan 51.6% 2025
5 Liechtenstein 44.8% 2025
6 Bulgaria 44.3% 2025
7 Turks and Caicos Islands 43.5% 2025
8 Guinea 42.6% 2025
9 Hong Kong SAR, China 42.0% 2025
10 Greenland 41.9% 2025
11 Zambia 41.3% 2025
12 Slovenia 40.4% 2025
13 Brunei 39.9% 2025
14 Namibia 39.9% 2025
15 Tanzania 39.9% 2025
16 Cambodia 39.8% 2025
17 Poland 39.6% 2025
18 Germany 39.2% 2025
19 Luxembourg 39.1% 2025
20 Armenia 38.9% 2025
21 Cyprus 38.6% 2025
22 Croatia 38.4% 2025
23 Slovakia 37.5% 2025
24 Belize 37.3% 2025
25 Republic of the Congo 36.6% 2025
26 Benin 36.1% 2025
27 Greece 35.0% 2025
28 Bahamas 34.6% 2025
29 Comoros 33.7% 2025
30 New Zealand 33.4% 2025
31 São Tomé and Príncipe 31.7% 2025
32 Palau 31.4% 2025
33 Panama 31.4% 2025
34 Bolivia 30.9% 2025
35 Sri Lanka 30.8% 2025
36 Brazil 30.6% 2025
37 Trinidad and Tobago 30.6% 2025
38 Japan 29.7% 2025
39 Austria 29.6% 2025
40 Mozambique 29.5% 2025
41 Malta 29.0% 2025
42 North Macedonia 29.0% 2025
43 Oman 28.9% 2025
44 France 28.8% 2025
45 United Kingdom 28.4% 2025
46 Zimbabwe 28.3% 2025
47 Spain 28.1% 2025
48 Togo 27.9% 2025
49 Botswana 27.6% 2025
50 Israel 27.6% 2025
51 Senegal 27.5% 2025
52 Andorra 27.3% 2025
53 Gibraltar 27.0% 2025
54 Aruba 26.9% 2025
55 Costa Rica 26.6% 2025
56 Dominican Republic 26.3% 2025
57 Guinea-Bissau 26.2% 2025
58 Romania 24.6% 2025
59 Ecuador 23.8% 2025
60 Albania 23.6% 2025
61 Nepal 23.6% 2025
62 Lesotho 23.4% 2025
63 Malawi 23.1% 2025
64 Honduras 23.0% 2025
65 Portugal 23.0% 2025
66 Côte d'Ivoire 22.9% 2025
67 Kiribati 22.9% 2025
68 Netherlands 22.9% 2025
69 Georgia 22.8% 2025
70 Gabon 22.6% 2025
71 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 22.6% 2025
72 Tajikistan 22.6% 2025
73 Hungary 22.3% 2025
74 Montenegro 22.2% 2025
75 Azerbaijan 22.1% 2025
76 Peru 22.1% 2025
77 Australia 22.0% 2025
78 Czechia 21.9% 2025
79 Chile 21.6% 2025
80 Estonia 21.6% 2025
81 Italy 21.5% 2025
82 Dominica 21.4% 2025
83 Nicaragua 21.2% 2025
84 Chad 21.0% 2025
85 Niger 21.0% 2025
86 Iceland 20.9% 2025
87 Monaco 20.9% 2025
88 Tuvalu 20.2% 2025
89 Guatemala 20.1% 2025
90 Jamaica 19.9% 2025
91 Mongolia 19.8% 2025
92 United Arab Emirates 19.2% 2025
93 Pakistan 19.1% 2025
94 Equatorial Guinea 19.0% 2025
95 Laos 18.8% 2025
96 Latvia 18.8% 2025
97 Saudi Arabia 18.5% 2025
98 Thailand 18.4% 2025
99 Saint Lucia 18.2% 2025
100 Lithuania 18.0% 2025
101 Norway 17.8% 2025
102 South Korea 17.7% 2025
103 Cabo Verde 17.6% 2025
104 Colombia 17.2% 2025
105 Kuwait 17.1% 2025
106 Ukraine 17.1% 2025
107 Ethiopia 17.0% 2025
108 Saint Kitts and Nevis 16.9% 2025
109 Burkina Faso 16.8% 2025
110 Antigua and Barbuda 16.5% 2025
111 Curaçao 16.5% 2025
112 American Samoa 16.4% 2025
113 Belgium 16.4% 2025
114 Denmark 16.4% 2025
115 Marshall Islands 16.1% 2025
116 Timor-Leste 16.1% 2025
117 Uganda 16.1% 2025
118 Philippines 16.0% 2025
119 Sweden 15.8% 2025
120 China 15.6% 2025
121 Cuba 15.6% 2025
122 Qatar 15.6% 2025
123 South Sudan 15.4% 2025
124 Ghana 15.3% 2025
125 Mexico 15.3% 2025
126 Democratic Republic of the Congo 14.9% 2025
127 Paraguay 14.9% 2025
128 Central African Republic 14.8% 2025
129 Suriname 14.8% 2025
130 Ireland 14.2% 2025
131 Uzbekistan 14.1% 2025
132 Serbia 14.0% 2025
133 Finland 13.9% 2025
134 Kenya 13.9% 2025
135 Nigeria 13.9% 2025
136 Malaysia 13.3% 2025
137 Tonga 13.3% 2025
138 US Virgin Islands 13.3% 2025
139 Egypt 13.1% 2025
140 Lebanon 13.0% 2025
141 Canada 12.9% 2025
142 United States 12.9% 2025
143 Madagascar 12.8% 2025
144 Sierra Leone 12.6% 2025
145 Switzerland 12.5% 2025
146 Indonesia 12.0% 2025
147 Bahrain 11.7% 2025
148 Moldova 11.5% 2025
149 Russia 11.5% 2025
150 Cameroon 11.0% 2025
151 Angola 10.8% 2025
152 British Virgin Islands 10.5% 2025
153 Kazakhstan 10.1% 2025
154 West Bank and Gaza 10.0% 2025
155 South Africa 9.6% 2025
156 Bosnia and Herzegovina 9.5% 2025
157 Saint Martin (French part) 9.3% 2025
158 Belarus 9.2% 2025
159 Rwanda 9.1% 2025
160 Argentina 8.8% 2025
161 Cayman Islands 8.8% 2025
162 Grenada 8.8% 2025
163 Haiti 8.6% 2025
164 Guyana 8.4% 2025
165 El Salvador 8.3% 2025
166 Samoa 7.9% 2025
167 Tunisia 7.9% 2025
168 Iran 7.8% 2025
169 Gambia 7.7% 2025
170 India 7.7% 2025
171 Burundi 7.6% 2025
172 Viet Nam 7.6% 2025
173 Mali 7.5% 2025
174 Türkiye 7.0% 2025
175 Kyrgyzstan 6.8% 2025
176 Myanmar 6.7% 2025
177 Puerto Rico (US) 6.6% 2025
178 French Polynesia 5.6% 2025
179 Jordan 5.4% 2025
180 Mauritius 5.0% 2025
181 Vanuatu 4.8% 2025
182 Algeria 4.7% 2025
183 Isle of Man 4.6% 2025
184 Singapore 4.6% 2025
185 Turkmenistan 4.3% 2025
186 Bangladesh 4.2% 2025
187 Eswatini 4.2% 2025
188 Guam 4.2% 2025
189 Liberia 4.0% 2025
190 Fiji 3.9% 2025
191 Papua New Guinea 3.7% 2025
192 Afghanistan 3.6% 2025
193 Uruguay 3.1% 2025
194 Maldives 3.0% 2025
195 Northern Mariana Islands 2.8% 2025
196 Sudan 2.8% 2025
197 Faroe Islands 2.4% 2025
198 North Korea 2.4% 2025
199 Solomon Islands 2.4% 2025
200 Bermuda 2.3% 2025
201 Morocco 2.1% 2025
202 Djibouti 1.6% 2025
203 Iraq 1.5% 2025
204 Barbados 1.1% 2025
205 Yemen 1.1% 2025
206 Syria 0.7% 2025
207 Mauritania 0.6% 2025
208 Libya 0.1% 2025
209 Sint Maarten (Dutch part) 0.1% 2025
210 Eritrea 0.0% 2025
211 Micronesia 0.0% 2025
212 Naoero 0.0% 2025
213 Somalia, Fed. Rep. 0.0% 2025

Places are ordered from the highest to the lowest value. Group medians on this site are the middle value of the members with data for the same year; they are not official aggregates.

How this ranking works

Every country is ranked on its value for 2025, the latest period that most countries have, so all values are for the same point in time. Countries without a value for 2025 are left out. Groups and aggregates such as the European Union are not ranked. Values are as published by World Bank; the ranking is a plain ordering from the highest to the lowest value and says nothing about whether a high value is good or bad.

Earlier years: use the year selector above. Methodology · Coverage and freshness

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