Nitrous oxide emissions by country, 2024, European Union (27 countries)

Nitrous oxide emissions, mainly from agricultural soils and fertilisers, industry and combustion, excluding land use, in million tonnes of CO2 equivalent.

27 places ranked for 2024. Highest: France (30.15 Mt CO2e). Lowest: Malta (0.04 Mt CO2e). The median is 4.74 Mt CO2e.

Unit: million tonnes of CO2 equivalent Source: World Bank Trend, map and download

Members since the United Kingdom left the EU on 31 January 2020. About this group

Highest 10

  1. 1. France 30.15 Mt CO2e
  2. 2. Germany 30.05 Mt CO2e
  3. 3. Poland 24.17 Mt CO2e
  4. 4. Spain 18.87 Mt CO2e
  5. 5. Italy 12.93 Mt CO2e
  6. 6. Romania 9.79 Mt CO2e
  7. 7. Ireland 8.32 Mt CO2e
  8. 8. Netherlands 7.91 Mt CO2e
  9. 9. Belgium 7.45 Mt CO2e
  10. 10. Finland 6.11 Mt CO2e

Lowest 10

  1. 27. Malta 0.04 Mt CO2e
  2. 26. Luxembourg 0.22 Mt CO2e
  3. 25. Cyprus 0.28 Mt CO2e
  4. 24. Slovenia 0.67 Mt CO2e
  5. 23. Estonia 1.68 Mt CO2e
  6. 22. Croatia 2.21 Mt CO2e
  7. 21. Latvia 2.33 Mt CO2e
  8. 20. Portugal 2.89 Mt CO2e
  9. 19. Austria 3.21 Mt CO2e
  10. 18. Slovakia 3.31 Mt CO2e

Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators.

Full ranking

Nitrous oxide emissions by country, 2024, European Union (27 countries)
#CountryValuePeriodRelative size
1 France 30.15 Mt CO2e 2024
2 Germany 30.05 Mt CO2e 2024
3 Poland 24.17 Mt CO2e 2024
4 Spain 18.87 Mt CO2e 2024
5 Italy 12.93 Mt CO2e 2024
6 Romania 9.79 Mt CO2e 2024
7 Ireland 8.32 Mt CO2e 2024
8 Netherlands 7.91 Mt CO2e 2024
9 Belgium 7.45 Mt CO2e 2024
10 Finland 6.11 Mt CO2e 2024
11 Sweden 5.78 Mt CO2e 2024
12 Czechia 5.68 Mt CO2e 2024
13 Hungary 4.86 Mt CO2e 2024
14 Lithuania 4.74 Mt CO2e 2024
15 Denmark 4.37 Mt CO2e 2024
16 Bulgaria 3.81 Mt CO2e 2024
17 Greece 3.54 Mt CO2e 2024
18 Slovakia 3.31 Mt CO2e 2024
19 Austria 3.21 Mt CO2e 2024
20 Portugal 2.89 Mt CO2e 2024
21 Latvia 2.33 Mt CO2e 2024
22 Croatia 2.21 Mt CO2e 2024
23 Estonia 1.68 Mt CO2e 2024
24 Slovenia 0.67 Mt CO2e 2024
25 Cyprus 0.28 Mt CO2e 2024
26 Luxembourg 0.22 Mt CO2e 2024
27 Malta 0.04 Mt CO2e 2024

Places are ordered from the highest to the lowest value. Group medians on this site are the middle value of the members with data for the same year; they are not official aggregates.

How this ranking works

Every country is ranked on its value for 2024, the latest period that most countries have, so all values are for the same point in time. Countries without a value for 2024 are left out. Groups and aggregates such as the European Union are not ranked. Values are as published by World Bank; the ranking is a plain ordering from the highest to the lowest value and says nothing about whether a high value is good or bad.

Earlier years: use the year selector above. Methodology · Coverage and freshness

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