Income share held by the richest 10% by country, 2021

The share of total income or consumption that goes to the richest 10% of the population, from national household surveys.

81 places ranked for 2021. Highest: Colombia (43.7%). Lowest: Slovakia (19.1%). The median is 26.3%.

Unit: % of total income or consumption Source: World Bank Trend, map and download

Highest 10

  1. 1. Colombia 43.7%
  2. 2. Brazil 41.5%
  3. 3. Panama 39.3%
  4. 4. Costa Rica 37.2%
  5. 5. Ecuador 34.7%
  6. 6. Türkiye 34.7%
  7. 7. Central African Republic 33.1%
  8. 8. Paraguay 33.1%
  9. 9. Kosovo 32.9%
  10. 10. Philippines 32.5%

Lowest 10

  1. 81. Slovakia 19.1%
  2. 80. Slovenia 20.6%
  3. 79. Netherlands 21.4%
  4. 78. Belgium 21.9%
  5. 77. Tonga 22.0%
  6. 76. Moldova 22.1%
  7. 75. Czechia 22.2%
  8. 74. Croatia 22.3%
  9. 73. Sweden 22.7%
  10. 72. Poland 22.8%

The chart shows the 40 highest values; the table lists all 81. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators.

In short

  • Among the 81 countries with a value for 2021, the highest is Colombia (43.7%) and the lowest Slovakia (19.1%).
  • Half of the countries are above 26.3% and half below.
  • From 2020 to 2021 the value rose in 2 countries and fell in 3.

Full ranking

Income share held by the richest 10% by country, 2021
#CountryValuePeriodRelative size
1 Colombia 43.7% 2021
2 Brazil 41.5% 2021
3 Panama 39.3% 2021
4 Costa Rica 37.2% 2021
5 Ecuador 34.7% 2021
6 Türkiye 34.7% 2021
7 Central African Republic 33.1% 2021
8 Paraguay 33.1% 2021
9 Kosovo 32.9% 2021
10 Philippines 32.5% 2021
11 Kenya 31.8% 2021
12 Argentina 31.2% 2021
13 Cameroon 31.1% 2021
14 Malaysia 30.9% 2021
15 Uruguay 30.8% 2021
16 Peru 30.5% 2021
17 Bolivia 30.3% 2021
18 Burkina Faso 30.2% 2021
19 Dominican Republic 30.2% 2021
20 United States 30.2% 2021
21 Bulgaria 29.9% 2021
22 Jamaica 29.6% 2021
23 Madagascar 29.6% 2021
24 Togo 29.6% 2021
25 Lithuania 29.1% 2021
26 El Salvador 29.0% 2021
27 Senegal 28.8% 2021
28 China 28.3% 2021
29 Indonesia 28.3% 2021
30 Mali 28.3% 2021
31 Côte d'Ivoire 27.8% 2021
32 Niger 27.8% 2021
33 Portugal 27.5% 2021
34 Benin 27.2% 2021
35 Iran 27.2% 2021
36 Israel 27.1% 2021
37 Thailand 27.1% 2021
38 Tunisia 27.0% 2021
39 Russia 26.6% 2021
40 Switzerland 26.6% 2021
41 Germany 26.3% 2021
42 Georgia 26.2% 2021
43 Italy 26.2% 2021
44 Latvia 26.2% 2021
45 Guinea-Bissau 26.1% 2021
46 Malta 25.9% 2021
47 Serbia 25.9% 2021
48 Cyprus 25.7% 2021
49 South Korea 25.0% 2021
50 United Kingdom 25.0% 2021
51 France 24.9% 2021
52 Ethiopia 24.8% 2021
53 Greece 24.8% 2021
54 Kazakhstan 24.8% 2021
55 Montenegro 24.7% 2021
56 Spain 24.7% 2021
57 Uzbekistan 24.7% 2021
58 Egypt 24.6% 2021
59 Canada 24.5% 2021
60 Luxembourg 24.5% 2021
61 Tajikistan 24.5% 2021
62 Estonia 24.3% 2021
63 Kyrgyzstan 24.2% 2021
64 Norway 24.2% 2021
65 Ireland 24.1% 2021
66 Romania 24.0% 2021
67 Austria 23.8% 2021
68 Denmark 23.8% 2021
69 Armenia 23.6% 2021
70 Bosnia and Herzegovina 23.6% 2021
71 Finland 22.9% 2021
72 Poland 22.8% 2021
73 Sweden 22.7% 2021
74 Croatia 22.3% 2021
75 Czechia 22.2% 2021
76 Moldova 22.1% 2021
77 Tonga 22.0% 2021
78 Belgium 21.9% 2021
79 Netherlands 21.4% 2021
80 Slovenia 20.6% 2021
81 Slovakia 19.1% 2021

Places are ordered from the highest to the lowest value. Group medians on this site are the middle value of the members with data for the same year; they are not official aggregates.

How this ranking works

Every country is ranked on its value for 2021, the latest period that most countries have, so all values are for the same point in time. Countries without a value for 2021 are left out. Groups and aggregates such as the European Union are not ranked. Values are as published by World Bank; the ranking is a plain ordering from the highest to the lowest value and says nothing about whether a high value is good or bad.

Earlier years: use the year selector above. Methodology · Coverage and freshness

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