Stunting in children under five

Children under five whose height for their age is more than two standard deviations below the WHO growth standard median, a sign of chronic undernutrition. Data come from occasional surveys.

Unit: % of children under 5 Frequency: Annual Coverage: 163 countries 1983 to 2024 Source: World Bank (original data: UNICEF, WHO and World Bank, Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates)
Highest in 2019 54.0% Burundi Lowest in 2019 1.1% Belarus
Countries ranked for 2019 46 Updated by the source on 8 October 2026

46 countries have a value for 2019, the latest period with data for most countries. Some countries have newer figures; see the ranking below for each country's latest year.

Trend over time

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4 selected
United States × China × India × Germany ×

% of children under 5. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Stunting in children under five (% of children under 5), 2000 to 2022
Period United StatesChinaIndiaGermany
2022 3.8% – – –
2020 – – 35.5% –
2018 3.4% – – –
2017 – 4.8% 36.1% –
2016 3.5% – – 1.3%
2015 – – 37.9% –
2014 2.4% – 38.7% –
2013 – 8.1% – –
2012 2.2% – – –
2010 2.8% 9.4% – –
2009 – 9.0% – –
2008 2.3% 9.8% – –
2006 3.1% – 47.8% –
2005 – 11.7% – –
2004 2.9% – – 1.2%
2002 3.1% 21.8% – –
2000 3.2% 17.8% – –

A dash means no value was published for that period.

In short

  • Among the 46 countries with a value for 2019, the highest is Burundi (54.0%) and the lowest Belarus (1.1%).
  • Half of the countries are above 15.1% and half below.

About this measure

Definition
Children under five whose height for their age is more than two standard deviations below the WHO growth standard median, a sign of chronic undernutrition. Data come from occasional surveys.
Population covered
Children under 5
Unit
% of children under 5
Frequency
Annual
Changes are shown as
Percentage points (the difference between two rates)

Source and dates

Original producer
UNICEF, WHO and World Bank, Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates
Distributed by
World Bank, World Development Indicators
Dataset or series code
SH.STA.STNT.ZS · dataset details · view at source
Observation period
1983 to 2024
Provider update
8 October 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (per series metadata)
Attribution
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, original data: UNICEF, WHO and World Bank, Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates

All countries in 2019 Every value is for 2019, so the countries are compared at the same point in time.

  1. 1 Burundi 54.0%
  2. 2 Niger 47.1%
  3. 3 Central African Republic 40.2%
  4. 4 Chad 37.8%
  5. 5 Ethiopia 36.8%
  6. 6 Malawi 34.0%
  7. 7 Nepal 31.5%
  8. 8 Liberia 29.8%
  9. 9 Sierra Leone 29.5%
  10. 10 Philippines 28.7%
  11. 11 Guinea-Bissau 28.1%
  12. 12 Bangladesh 28.0%
  13. 13 Indonesia 26.6%
  14. 14 Mali 26.4%
  15. 15 Malaysia 25.5%
  16. 16 Burkina Faso 23.8%
  17. 17 Zimbabwe 23.5%
  18. 18 Viet Nam 22.4%
  19. 19 Djibouti 20.9%
  20. 20 Mauritania 19.4%
  21. 21 Honduras 18.7%
  22. 22 Senegal 17.9%
  23. 23 Panama 15.9%
  24. 24 Morocco 14.2%
  25. 25 Mexico 14.1%
  26. 26 Thailand 13.4%
  27. 27 Saudi Arabia 13.2%
  28. 28 Peru 13.1%
  29. 29 São Tomé and Príncipe 11.7%
  30. 30 Algeria 9.8%
  31. 31 Guyana 9.5%
  32. 32 Sri Lanka 8.4%
  33. 33 Brazil 8.0%
  34. 34 Jordan 7.4%
  35. 35 Samoa 7.3%
  36. 36 Turkmenistan 7.2%
  37. 37 Cuba 7.1%
  38. 38 Dominican Republic 6.7%
  39. 39 Tuvalu 5.7%
  40. 40 Serbia 5.4%
  41. 41 Kuwait 4.6%
  42. 42 North Macedonia 4.3%
  43. 43 Tonga 2.2%
  44. 44 United Kingdom 2.0%
  45. 45 Finland 1.3%
  46. 46 Belarus 1.1%

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Map

Grey: no value for 2019. Colour groups split countries into roughly equal numbers. Boundaries: Natural Earth.