Fertility rate in Sub-Saharan Africa
The fertility rate in Sub-Saharan Africa was 4.26 births per woman in 2024. The value for 2024 is the lowest in the series, which starts in 1960.
Sub-Saharan Africa is a group: World Bank region. The value is the aggregate published by World Bank, not an average calculated on this site.
Sub-Saharan Africa, 2024
4.26
Change from 2023
−1.6%
World, 2024
2.19 births per woman
Fertility rate in Sub-Saharan Africa over time
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Sub-Saharan Africa
World
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The chart loads when you scroll to it. The table below shows the same data.
The chart shows a calculation from the published values. The table below keeps the published values.
Births per woman. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.
| Period | Sub-Saharan Africa | World |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 4.26 births per woman | 2.19 births per woman |
| 2023 | 4.33 births per woman | 2.20 births per woman |
| 2022 | 4.40 births per woman | 2.22 births per woman |
| 2021 | 4.46 births per woman | 2.25 births per woman |
| 2020 | 4.53 births per woman | 2.28 births per woman |
| 2019 | 4.61 births per woman | 2.35 births per woman |
| 2018 | 4.70 births per woman | 2.39 births per woman |
| 2017 | 4.78 births per woman | 2.46 births per woman |
| 2016 | 4.86 births per woman | 2.49 births per woman |
| 2015 | 4.94 births per woman | 2.49 births per woman |
| 2014 | 5.02 births per woman | 2.52 births per woman |
| 2013 | 5.10 births per woman | 2.52 births per woman |
| 2012 | 5.18 births per woman | 2.56 births per woman |
| 2011 | 5.25 births per woman | 2.55 births per woman |
| 2010 | 5.32 births per woman | 2.57 births per woman |
| 2009 | 5.39 births per woman | 2.59 births per woman |
| 2008 | 5.45 births per woman | 2.60 births per woman |
| 2007 | 5.48 births per woman | 2.60 births per woman |
| 2006 | 5.52 births per woman | 2.61 births per woman |
| 2005 | 5.56 births per woman | 2.61 births per woman |
| 2004 | 5.59 births per woman | 2.63 births per woman |
| 2003 | 5.61 births per woman | 2.64 births per woman |
| 2002 | 5.65 births per woman | 2.66 births per woman |
| 2001 | 5.70 births per woman | 2.69 births per woman |
| 2000 | 5.74 births per woman | 2.73 births per woman |
A dash means no value was published for that period.
In short
- That is a change of −1.6% from 4.33 births per woman in 2023.
- Since 2014, when it was 5.02 births per woman, the figure has changed by −15.1%.
- The figure for the world in 2024 was 2.19 births per woman.
More for Sub-Saharan Africa
All statistics for Sub-Saharan Africa
Crude birth rate
32.8 per 1,000 people
2024 · World Bank
Population
1,321,654,217 people
2025 · World Bank
Population growth
2.43%
2025 · World Bank
Population aged 65 and over
3.2%
2025 · World Bank
Population aged 0 to 14
40.4%
2025 · World Bank
Crude death rate
8.0 per 1,000 people
2024 · World Bank