Basic sanitation access in Sub-Saharan Africa

37.1% of people in Sub-Saharan Africa used at least basic sanitation services in 2024. The value for 2024 is the highest in the series, which starts in 2000.

Measure: People using at least basic sanitation services Unit: % of population Data: 2000 to 2024 Source: World Bank
Sub-Saharan Africa is a group: World Bank region. The value is the aggregate published by World Bank, not an average calculated on this site.
Sub-Saharan Africa, 2024 37.1% % of population
Change from 2023 +0.5percentage points 2023: 36.6%
World, 2024 82.2% Official aggregate

Basic sanitation access in Sub-Saharan Africa over time

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Sub-Saharan Africa World ×

% of population. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population), 2000 to 2024
Period Sub-Saharan AfricaWorld
2024 37.1% 82.2%
2023 36.6% 81.5%
2022 36.3% 80.4%
2021 35.4% 79.4%
2020 34.6% 78.3%
2019 33.8% 77.2%
2018 33.1% 76.0%
2017 32.4% 74.9%
2016 31.6% 73.8%
2015 30.8% 72.6%
2014 30.1% 71.4%
2013 29.3% 70.2%
2012 28.6% 68.9%
2011 27.9% 67.8%
2010 27.5% 66.7%
2009 26.8% 65.5%
2008 26.1% 64.3%
2007 25.5% 63.1%
2006 24.8% 61.9%
2005 24.2% 60.7%
2004 23.6% 59.6%
2003 23.1% 58.4%
2002 22.6% 57.3%
2001 22.2% 55.6%
2000 21.9% 54.8%

A dash means no value was published for that period.

In short

  • That is a change of +0.5 percentage points from 36.6% in 2023.
  • Since 2014, when it was 30.1%, the figure has changed by +7.0 percentage points.
  • The figure for the world in 2024 was 82.2%.

More for Sub-Saharan Africa

All statistics for Sub-Saharan Africa

Source and dates

Original producer
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene
Distributed by
World Bank, World Development Indicators
Dataset or series code
SH.STA.BASS.ZS · dataset details · view at source
Observation period
2000 to 2024 for Sub-Saharan Africa
Provider update
8 October 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (per series metadata)
Attribution
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, original data: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene