Agriculture share of GDP in Sub-Saharan Africa

Agriculture, forestry and fishing produced 17.9% of GDP in Sub-Saharan Africa in 2025. The value for 2025 is the lowest since 2018.

Measure: Agriculture, forestry and fishing as a share of GDP Unit: % of GDP Data: 1981 to 2025 Source: World Bank
Sub-Saharan Africa is a group: World Bank region. The value is the aggregate published by World Bank, not an average calculated on this site.
Sub-Saharan Africa, 2025 17.9% % of GDP
Change from 2024 −0.1percentage points 2024: 18.0%
World, 2025 4.0% Official aggregate

Agriculture share of GDP in Sub-Saharan Africa over time

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Sub-Saharan Africa World ×

% of GDP. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Agriculture, forestry and fishing as a share of GDP (% of GDP), 2001 to 2025
Period Sub-Saharan AfricaWorld
2025 17.9% 4.0%
2024 18.0% 4.1%
2023 19.3% 4.1%
2022 19.9% 4.3%
2021 19.7% 4.3%
2020 20.1% 4.4%
2019 18.2% 4.0%
2018 15.7% 3.9%
2017 16.0% 4.1%
2016 16.7% 4.1%
2015 16.3% 4.2%
2014 15.5% 4.2%
2013 15.3% 4.2%
2012 15.1% 4.0%
2011 14.7% 4.0%
2010 15.8% 3.8%
2009 17.2% 3.6%
2008 16.9% 3.5%
2007 15.7% 3.4%
2006 15.2% 3.2%
2005 15.1% 3.2%
2004 15.1% 3.3%
2003 17.2% 3.3%
2002 19.7% 3.3%
2001 16.4% 3.3%

A dash means no value was published for that period.

In short

  • That is a change of −0.1 percentage points from 18.0% in 2024.
  • Since 2015, when it was 16.3%, the figure has changed by +1.6 percentage points.
  • The figure for the world in 2025 was 4.0%.

More for Sub-Saharan Africa

All statistics for Sub-Saharan Africa

Source and dates

Original producer
World Bank and OECD national accounts data, from national statistical offices
Distributed by
World Bank, World Development Indicators
Dataset or series code
NV.AGR.TOTL.ZS · dataset details · view at source
Observation period
1981 to 2025 for Sub-Saharan Africa
Provider update
8 October 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (per series metadata)
Attribution
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, original data: World Bank and OECD national accounts data, from national statistical offices