PM2.5 air pollution exposure in North America

People in North America were exposed to an average PM2.5 concentration of 6.9 µg/m³ in 2023. The value for 2023 is the lowest in the series, which starts in 1990.

Measure: Mean annual exposure to fine particulate matter (PM2.5) Unit: Micrograms per cubic metre Data: 1990 to 2023 Source: World Bank
North America is a group: World Bank region. The value is the aggregate published by World Bank, not an average calculated on this site.
North America, 2023 6.9 Micrograms per cubic metre
Change from 2022 −5.4% 2022: 7.3 µg/m³
World, 2023 32.9 µg/m³ Official aggregate

PM2.5 air pollution exposure in North America over time

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North America World ×

Micrograms per cubic metre. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Mean annual exposure to fine particulate matter (PM2.5) (micrograms per cubic metre), 1999 to 2023
Period North AmericaWorld
2023 6.9 µg/m³ 32.9 µg/m³
2022 7.3 µg/m³ 32.7 µg/m³
2021 8.2 µg/m³ 33.2 µg/m³
2020 7.6 µg/m³ 32.5 µg/m³
2019 7.2 µg/m³ 33.4 µg/m³
2018 7.7 µg/m³ 34.7 µg/m³
2017 7.6 µg/m³ 35.0 µg/m³
2016 7.3 µg/m³ 35.5 µg/m³
2015 8.0 µg/m³ 36.5 µg/m³
2014 8.3 µg/m³ 35.9 µg/m³
2013 8.3 µg/m³ 36.0 µg/m³
2012 8.5 µg/m³ 36.0 µg/m³
2011 9.2 µg/m³ 37.4 µg/m³
2010 9.1 µg/m³ 36.0 µg/m³
2009 9.2 µg/m³ 36.1 µg/m³
2008 10.1 µg/m³ 36.3 µg/m³
2007 10.6 µg/m³ 36.0 µg/m³
2006 11.4 µg/m³ 35.9 µg/m³
2005 12.9 µg/m³ 36.4 µg/m³
2004 12.1 µg/m³ 36.4 µg/m³
2003 12.9 µg/m³ 36.7 µg/m³
2002 13.2 µg/m³ 36.8 µg/m³
2001 13.3 µg/m³ 36.2 µg/m³
2000 13.9 µg/m³ 36.8 µg/m³
1999 14.2 µg/m³ 36.4 µg/m³

A dash means no value was published for that period.

In short

  • That is a change of −5.4% from 7.3 µg/m³ in 2022.
  • Since 2013, when it was 8.3 µg/m³, the figure has changed by −16.6%.
  • The figure for the world in 2023 was 32.9 µg/m³.

More for North America

All statistics for North America

Source and dates

Original producer
Global Burden of Disease Study, Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation
Distributed by
World Bank, World Development Indicators
Dataset or series code
EN.ATM.PM25.MC.M3 · dataset details · view at source
Observation period
1990 to 2023 for North America
Provider update
8 October 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (per series metadata)
Attribution
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, original data: Global Burden of Disease Study, Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation