Adult literacy rate in Nepal

68.7% of adults in Nepal could read and write in 2019. The value for 2019 is the highest in the series, which starts in 1981.

Measure: Adult literacy rate Unit: % of people aged 15 and above Data: 1981 to 2019 Source: World Bank
The latest value for Nepal is for 2019. Most countries have figures for 2022.
Nepal, 2019 68.7% % of people aged 15 and above
Change from 2017 +1.8percentage points 2017: 66.9%
World, 2019 86.8% Official aggregate

Adult literacy rate in Nepal over time

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Nepal World ×

% of people aged 15 and above. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Adult literacy rate (% of people aged 15 and above), 2000 to 2024
Period NepalWorld
2024 – 87.7%
2023 – 87.6%
2022 – 87.4%
2021 – 87.2%
2020 – 87.0%
2019 68.7% 86.8%
2018 – 86.8%
2017 66.9% 86.5%
2016 65.5% 86.3%
2015 – 86.0%
2014 – 85.6%
2013 – 85.2%
2012 – 84.9%
2011 59.6% 84.7%
2010 – 84.4%
2009 – 83.8%
2008 55.6% 83.5%
2007 – 83.1%
2006 – 82.5%
2005 – 82.6%
2004 – 82.6%
2003 – 82.2%
2002 – 81.7%
2001 48.6% 81.4%
2000 – 81.1%

A dash means no value was published for that period.

In short

  • The previous available figure was 66.9% in 2017, a change of +1.8 percentage points.
  • Since 1981, when it was 20.6%, the figure has changed by +48.1 percentage points.
  • The figure for the world in 2019 was 86.8%.

Source and dates

Original producer
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Distributed by
World Bank, World Development Indicators
Dataset or series code
SE.ADT.LITR.ZS · dataset details · view at source
Observation period
1981 to 2019 for Nepal
Provider update
8 October 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (per series metadata)
Attribution
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, original data: UNESCO Institute for Statistics