Poverty rate at national poverty lines in Malawi

47.3% of people in Malawi lived below the national poverty line in 2024. The value for 2024 is the lowest in the series, which starts in 1997.

Measure: Poverty rate at national poverty lines Unit: % of population Data: 1997 to 2024 Source: World Bank
Malawi, 2024 47.3% % of population
Change from 2019 −3.4percentage points 2019: 50.7%

Poverty rate at national poverty lines in Malawi over time

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Malawi

% of population. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Poverty rate at national poverty lines (% of population), 2004 to 2024
Period Malawi
2024 47.3%
2019 50.7%
2016 51.5%
2010 50.7%
2004 52.4%

A dash means no value was published for that period.

In short

  • The previous available figure was 50.7% in 2019, a change of −3.4 percentage points.
  • Since 1997, when it was 65.3%, the figure has changed by −18.0 percentage points.

Source and dates

Original producer
World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform, from national sources
Distributed by
World Bank, World Development Indicators
Dataset or series code
SI.POV.NAHC · dataset details · view at source
Observation period
1997 to 2024 for Malawi
Provider update
8 October 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (per series metadata)
Attribution
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, original data: World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform, from national sources