Education spending in Malawi

Government spending on education in Malawi was equal to 2.7% of GDP in 2022. The value for 2022 is the lowest since 2012.

Malawi, 2022 2.7% % of GDP
Change from 2018 −0.6percentage points 2018: 3.3%
World, 2022 3.9% Official aggregate
Position in 2022 129th of 164 See the full ranking

Education spending in Malawi over time

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Malawi World ×

% of GDP. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Government expenditure on education as a share of GDP (% of GDP), 2001 to 2023
Period MalawiWorld
2023 – 3.6%
2022 2.7% 3.9%
2021 – 4.2%
2020 – 4.3%
2019 – 4.2%
2018 3.3% 4.2%
2017 2.8% 4.1%
2016 3.3% 4.2%
2015 3.9% 4.2%
2014 3.3% 4.2%
2013 3.7% 4.3%
2012 2.5% 4.0%
2011 2.9% 4.1%
2010 2.4% 4.2%
2009 – 4.7%
2008 – 4.2%
2007 – 4.0%
2006 – 4.0%
2005 – 4.0%
2004 – 3.9%
2003 2.2% 4.1%
2002 – 3.9%
2001 3.1% 3.9%

A dash means no value was published for that period.

In short

  • The previous available figure was 3.3% in 2018, a change of −0.6 percentage points.
  • Since 2003, when it was 2.2%, the figure has changed by +0.5 percentage points.
  • Among the 164 countries with data for 2022, Malawi has the 129th highest value.
  • The figure for the world in 2022 was 3.9%.

Source and dates

Original producer
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Distributed by
World Bank, World Development Indicators
Dataset or series code
SE.XPD.TOTL.GD.ZS · dataset details · view at source
Observation period
1986 to 2022 for Malawi
Provider update
8 October 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (per series metadata)
Attribution
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, original data: UNESCO Institute for Statistics