Poverty rate at national poverty lines in Ghana

23.4% of people in Ghana lived below the national poverty line in 2016.

Measure: Poverty rate at national poverty lines Unit: % of population Data: 1991 to 2016 Source: World Bank
The latest value for Ghana is for 2016. Most countries have figures for 2021.
Ghana, 2016 23.4% % of population
Change from 2012 −0.8percentage points 2012: 24.2%

Poverty rate at national poverty lines in Ghana over time

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Ghana

% of population. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Poverty rate at national poverty lines (% of population), 2005 to 2016
Period Ghana
2016 23.4%
2012 24.2%
2005 31.9%

A dash means no value was published for that period.

In short

  • The previous available figure was 24.2% in 2012, a change of −0.8 percentage points.
  • Since 1991, when it was 51.7%, the figure has changed by −28.3 percentage points.

Source and dates

Original producer
World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform, from national sources
Distributed by
World Bank, World Development Indicators
Dataset or series code
SI.POV.NAHC · dataset details · view at source
Observation period
1991 to 2016 for Ghana
Provider update
8 October 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (per series metadata)
Attribution
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, original data: World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform, from national sources