Adult literacy rate in Ethiopia

60.5% of adults in Ethiopia could read and write in 2022. The value for 2022 is the highest in the series, which starts in 1994.

Measure: Adult literacy rate Unit: % of people aged 15 and above Data: 1994 to 2022 Source: World Bank
Ethiopia, 2022 60.5% % of people aged 15 and above
Change from 2021 +5.6percentage points 2021: 54.9%
World, 2022 87.4% Official aggregate
Position in 2022 41st of 45 See the full ranking

Adult literacy rate in Ethiopia over time

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Ethiopia World ×

% of people aged 15 and above. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Adult literacy rate (% of people aged 15 and above), 2000 to 2024
Period EthiopiaWorld
2024 – 87.7%
2023 – 87.6%
2022 60.5% 87.4%
2021 54.9% 87.2%
2020 – 87.0%
2019 55.0% 86.8%
2018 – 86.8%
2017 – 86.5%
2016 47.5% 86.3%
2015 – 86.0%
2014 – 85.6%
2013 48.4% 85.2%
2012 – 84.9%
2011 – 84.7%
2010 – 84.4%
2009 – 83.8%
2008 – 83.5%
2007 39.0% 83.1%
2006 – 82.5%
2005 – 82.6%
2004 35.9% 82.6%
2003 – 82.2%
2002 – 81.7%
2001 – 81.4%
2000 – 81.1%

A dash means no value was published for that period.

In short

  • That is a change of +5.6 percentage points from 54.9% in 2021.
  • Since 1994, when it was 27.0%, the figure has changed by +33.4 percentage points.
  • Among the 45 countries with data for 2022, Ethiopia has the 41st highest value.
  • The figure for the world in 2022 was 87.4%.

Source and dates

Original producer
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Distributed by
World Bank, World Development Indicators
Dataset or series code
SE.ADT.LITR.ZS · dataset details · view at source
Observation period
1994 to 2022 for Ethiopia
Provider update
8 October 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (per series metadata)
Attribution
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, original data: UNESCO Institute for Statistics