Poverty rate at national poverty lines in Eswatini

53.5% of people in Eswatini lived below the national poverty line in 2023.

Measure: Poverty rate at national poverty lines Unit: % of population Data: 2000 to 2023 Source: World Bank
Eswatini, 2023 53.5% % of population
Change from 2016 −5.4percentage points 2016: 58.9%

Poverty rate at national poverty lines in Eswatini over time

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Eswatini

% of population. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Poverty rate at national poverty lines (% of population), 2009 to 2023
Period Eswatini
2023 53.5%
2016 58.9%
2009 63.0%

A dash means no value was published for that period.

In short

  • The previous available figure was 58.9% in 2016, a change of −5.4 percentage points.
  • Since 2000, when it was 69.0%, the figure has changed by −15.5 percentage points.

Source and dates

Original producer
World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform, from national sources
Distributed by
World Bank, World Development Indicators
Dataset or series code
SI.POV.NAHC · dataset details · view at source
Observation period
2000 to 2023 for Eswatini
Provider update
8 October 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (per series metadata)
Attribution
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, original data: World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform, from national sources