Poverty rate at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) in Australia

1.1% of people in Australia lived on less than $4.20 a day in 2020. The value for 2020 is the highest since 2003.

Measure: Poverty rate at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) Unit: % of population Data: 1981 to 2020 Source: World Bank
Australia, 2020 1.1% % of population
Change from 2018 +0.5percentage points 2018: 0.6%
World, 2020 22.1% Official aggregate
Median of OECD (38 countries), 2020 0.5% Middle value of 35 countries

Poverty rate at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) in Australia over time

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Australia World ×

% of population. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Poverty rate at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population), 2001 to 2024
Period AustraliaWorld
2024 – 18.2%
2023 – 19.3%
2022 – 20.5%
2021 – 21.4%
2020 1.1% 22.1%
2018 0.6% 22.3%
2017 – 23.6%
2016 0.6% 24.9%
2015 – 26.3%
2014 0.7% 27.9%
2013 – 29.3%
2012 – 32.0%
2011 – 33.6%
2010 0.6% 35.8%
2009 – 38.1%
2008 0.6% 39.3%
2007 – 40.5%
2006 – 42.2%
2005 – 43.7%
2004 0.8% 45.4%
2003 1.2% 47.2%
2002 – 48.6%
2001 1.1% 49.9%

A dash means no value was published for that period.

In short

  • The previous available figure was 0.6% in 2018, a change of +0.5 percentage points.
  • Since 1989, when it was 1.1%, the figure has changed by 0 percentage points.
  • The figure for the world in 2020 was 22.1%.

Source and dates

Original producer
World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform
Distributed by
World Bank, World Development Indicators
Dataset or series code
SI.POV.LMIC · dataset details · view at source
Observation period
1981 to 2020 for Australia
Provider update
8 October 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (per series metadata)
Attribution
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, original data: World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform